Inga cinnamomea Spruce ex Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Inga

Characteristics

An evergreen tree. It grows 10-15 m tall. The leaves are compound. They have leaflets along the stalk. There are 3 pairs of rounded, papery leaflets. They vary in size from 10-27 cm long and 4-10 cm wide. The larger ones are at the end. The flowering cluster is round. The flowers are white. The fruit are pods. They can be 30 cm long and have 8-15 large seeds. They are in a dense seed covering that is sweet and clings strongly to the seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 12.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows naturally on the flood plains throughout the Amazon in Brazil. It grows up to 500 m above sea level.
More
Forests in riverine flood plains in both primary and secondary formations.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The fleshy aril layer around the seeds is eaten fresh.
Uses food ornamental shade wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seeds. Seeds are collected from ripe pods. Seeds need to be sown fresh. They are best in light shade. Seedlings emerge in 10-20 days.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Inga cinnamomea world distribution map, present in American Samoa, Brazil, French Guiana, Peru, and Suriname

Conservation status

Inga cinnamomea threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:128442-2
WFO ID wfo-0000165241
COL ID 3PPGR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Inga cinnamomea Feuilleea cinnamomea Inga tessmannii var. harmsii