Inga multijuga Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Inga

Characteristics

Tree to several m., the branchlets densely ferruginous-tomentulose. Leaves large, with a variable number of leaflets (5-10 pairs, fide N. Am. Fl.), 6-9 pairs in Panamanian specimens seen; petiole less than 2 cm. long, essentially terete, tomentulose like the branchlets; rachis up to 2 dm. long, similar to the petiole, not winged, bearing a sessile, cupuliform gland 1-2 mm. in diameter between insertion of the petiolules; leaflets few to several pairs, oblong or elliptic to occasionally ovate-lanceolate, mostly about 10 cm. long and 3-4 cm. broad in the terminal leaflets, 1,2 or less this size in the lowermost leaflets, acute or short-acuminate apically, rounded or obtuse and somewhat inequilateral basally, lightly strigose-puberulent or subglabrate above, rather densely pubescent and paler below; stipules apparently ovate, about 2 mm. long, caducous. Inflorescence of pedunculate spikes up to 6 cm. long, solitary, geminate or fasciculate from the axils of the leaves, the floriferous portion scarcely 2 cm. long; bracts ovate, very small, ferruginous-tomentose like the axis. Flowers congested, spicate on the axis, whitish; calyx tubular, up to 12 mm. long (reported as short as 5 mm. in Guatemalan and Costa Rican specimens), usually cleft on one side for as much as 1/3 its length, puberulent or tomentulose without, the teeth minute; corolla elongate, tubular, 20-25 mm. long, appressed-villous without, the lobes about 2 mm. long; stamens many, almost 4 cm. long, united below into a tube about equalling the corolla; style somewhat exceeding the stamens, the stigma expanded. Legume variously reported glabrous or tomentulose?, flat or subterete?, up to 25 cm. long and 1 cm. wide?, the valves expanded and costate at the edges.
More
A tree. The fruit is a long pod.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The pulp of the fruit is eaten.
Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants grow easily from fresh seeds. Seeds germinate in 1-2 weeks given moisture and shade.
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Distribution

Inga multijuga world distribution map, present in Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Inga multijuga threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:128628-2
WFO ID wfo-0000165739
COL ID 3PPT5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Inga multijuga Feuilleea multijuga

Lower taxons

Inga multijuga subsp. multijuga Inga multijuga subsp. aestuariorum