Isachne mauritiana Kunth

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Isachne

Characteristics

Rambling perennial, culms 30–60 cm. high, geniculately ascending from a prostrate base rooting at the nodes.. Leaf-blades linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, 7–20 cm. long, 5–17 mm. wide, glabrous, scaberulous, sparsely and stiffly pilose, or pubescent.. Panicle broadly ovate, 10–20 cm. long, very loose and open, the branches obliquely spreading.. Spikelets obovoid, 1.2–1.8 mm. long, the florets hermaphrodite and contiguous; glumes very broadly elliptic, as long as the florets, 5–9-nerved, glabrous or with a few hairs towards the apex; lemmas broadly elliptic to subrotund, the lower a little longer than the upper, thinly coriaceous, glabrous.. Fig. 118.
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Lemmas broadly elliptic to subrotund, the inferior a little larger than the superior, crustaceous, glabrous, obtuse.
Culms 30–60 cm. high, geniculately ascending from a prostrate base rooting at the nodes.
Leaf laminae 5–20 cm. long, 3–17 mm. wide, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate.
Glumes as long as spikelet, glabrous or with a few hairs towards the apex.
Spikelets 1.2–1.8 mm. long, obovoid, the florets bisexual and contiguous.
Panicle 10–20 cm. long, diffuse.
Rambling perennial.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In forest shade.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Isachne mauritiana world distribution map, present in Burkina Faso, Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Mozambique, Mauritius, Nigeria, Réunion, Rwanda, Sudan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:406003-1
WFO ID wfo-0000875973
COL ID 6MY2M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 706424
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Isachne aethiopica Isachne mauritiana var. bojeri Isachne mauritiana Isachne mauritiana var. hispidula Isachne albens var. hispidula