Ischaemum aristatum L.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Ischaemum

Characteristics

Perennial. Culms loosely tufted, erect or geniculately ascending, 40–80 cm tall, simple or branching, nodes glabrous. Leaf sheaths glabrous or pilose; leaf blades linear-lanceolate, 5–25 × 0.4–1 cm, glabrous or thinly pilose, margins smooth becoming scabrid toward apex, base attenuate or contracted, apex acuminate; ligule 2–3 mm. Racemes terminal, paired, appressed back to back, 4–7 cm; rachis internodes clavate, triquetrous, scabrid or ciliate along outer angle, inner angles glabrous or shortly ciliate. Sessile spikelet oblanceolate to obovate, 5.5–8 × 2–2.3 mm; lower glume leathery with rounded flanks below middle, herbaceous, broader and 2-keeled above, 5–7-veined, keels narrowly to broadly winged, wing margin scabrid; upper lemma awnless or shortly awned; awn well developed or imperfect, up to 1.2 cm. Pedicelled spikelet dorsally compressed, resembling sessile, asymmetrical, 2-keeled, keels winged, one wing incurled. Fl. and fr. Jul–Oct. 2n = 56, 72.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.8
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses animal food fodder
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Images

Ischaemum aristatum unspecified picture

Distribution

Ischaemum aristatum world distribution map, present in China, Fiji, Japan, Mauritius, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Solomon Islands, Taiwan, Province of China, Viet Nam, and Samoa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:406112-1
WFO ID wfo-0000876115
COL ID 3Q3LH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Andropogon corassipes Andropogon imberbis Andropogon monastachyus Ischaemum aristatum Ischaemum ikomanum Ischaemum imberbe Ischaemum papillosum Meoschium aristatum Andropogon incertus Ischaemum hondae Ischaemum sakaguchii Tripsacum aristatum Ischaemum crassipes f. aristatum Ischaemum crassipes Ischaemum guangxiense Ischaemum sieboldii Ischaemum aristatum subsp. glaucum Ischaemum aristatum subsp. imberbe Ischaemum aristatum var. glaucum Ischaemum aristatum var. imberbe Ischaemum aristatum var. momiyamae Ischaemum crassipes var. aristatum Ischaemum crassipes var. formosanum Ischaemum crassipes var. glaucum Ischaemum crassipes var. hainanense Ischaemum crassipes var. hondae Ischaemum crassipes var. momiyamae Ischaemum crassipes var. pilipes Ischaemum hondae var. tomentosum Ischaemum sieboldii var. formosanum Ischaemum aristatum var. aristatum