Ischaemum aureum Hack.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Ischaemum

Characteristics

Perennial from short rhizome. Culms loosely tufted, 20–30 cm tall, internodes short and leaves crowded in lower part, nodes glabrous. Leaf sheaths smooth, glabrous; leaf blades broadly linear, 3–12 × 0.3–0.8 cm, smooth, glabrous or a few setae on adaxial surface above ligule, base contracted, apex acuminate; ligule ca. 1 mm, truncate. Racemes terminal, paired, erect but usually separate, 2–5 cm, yellowish hairy; rachis internodes oblong-clavate, triquetrous, outer angle densely ciliate with long yellowish hairs, inner angles shortly ciliate or glabrous. Sessile spikelet lanceolate, 4–5 × ca. 1 mm, yellowish; lower glume subleathery in lower part, 2-keeled, wingless, keels thickened, ciliolate, also pilose with ca. 2 mm yellow hairs, sometimes sparsely or ciliolate throughout, papery and asperulous toward apex with obvious anastomosing veins, apex bicuspidate; upper glume pilose on upper keel, apex 2-toothed, 2–3 mm awn from between teeth; awn of upper lemma 1.8–2.5 cm. Pedicelled spikelet ± equaling sessile, usually bisexual, slightly laterally compressed, both glumes 1-keeled, shortly awned, upper lemma awned.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.23 - 0.38
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ischaemum aureum world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:406115-1
WFO ID wfo-0000876142
COL ID 3Q3LK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ischaemum aureum Spodiopogon aureus