Ischaemum thomsonianum Stapf ex C.E.C.Fisch.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Ischaemum

Characteristics

Annual. Culms slender, shortly stoloniferous at base, branching, 20–45 cm tall, nodes bearded. Leaf sheaths glabrous; leaf blades linear, 2–8.5 × 0.2–0.6 cm, glabrous or a few long tubercle-based bristles toward ligule on adaxial surface, base narrowed or shortly pseudopetiolate, apex setaceously acuminate; ligule 3–5 mm. Racemes terminal and axillary, paired, loosely arranged, 1–3 cm; rachis internodes and pedicels columnar, triquetrous, densely ciliate along angles with yellowish hairs. Sessile spikelet lanceolate, 4.5–5.5 × ca. 1 mm; callus densely bearded, hairs ca. 2 mm; lower glume smooth, glossy, leathery with rounded flanks in lower half, upper half herbaceous, many-veined, bristly, flanks keeled, keels scabrid, wingless, narrowed to bicuspidate apex; upper glume markedly longer than lower, awned, keeled above middle, winged on keel, a tuft of bristles below wing, apex elongate, excurrent into an awn up to 6 mm; awn of upper lemma 1–1.8 cm. Pedicelled spikelet laterally compressed, resembling sessile, bristly, upper lemma awned.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ischaemum thomsonianum world distribution map, present in Andorra, Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Myanmar, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:406314-1
WFO ID wfo-0000876413
COL ID 3Q3SJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ischaemum thomsonianum