Juncus capillaceus Lam.

Jonc (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Juncaceae > Juncus

Characteristics

Perennials up to 0.3 m tall. Rhizome horizontal, compressed; roots woody, covered by a thick layer of root-hairs. Shoots close together, fibrous at base. Leaves basal, 1-3 per shoot, filiform, erect, ribbed, longer than inflorescence, expanded below into tight auriculate sheaths; cataphylls present. Inflorescence pseudo-lateral, few-flowered, lowest bract long, forming continuation of stem; floral bracts and bracteoles small; flowers 2-10, solitary, secund, clustered. Tepals ovate, acute, c. 2-3 mm long, subequal. Stamens 6, very short; anthers about as long as filaments. Ovary ovoid, obtuse. Capsule ovoid, 3 mm long, obtuse to acute, enclosed in perianth; parietal placentas forming a smooth swollen ridge; funicles short; seeds ellipsoid, 0.5 mm long, brown, apex and base white-apiculate, connected by a white ridge.
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Tufted perennial to 30 cm. Leaves filiform, ribbed. Flowers in pseudolateral spikes, green.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Juncus capillaceus unspecified picture

Distribution

Juncus capillaceus world distribution map, present in Argentina, Australia, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Spain, Peru, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, Uruguay, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:442788-1
WFO ID wfo-0000776165
COL ID 3QTKK
BDTFX ID 126157
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Juncus capillaceus Juncus tenuifolius Juncus capillaceus var. montevidensis