Juncus diffusissimus Buckley

Slimpod rush (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Juncaceae > Juncus

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, cespitose, 2.5--6.5 dm. Culms erect, terete, 1--3 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 0--1, maroon or dark green, apex obtuse. Leaves: basal 1, cauline 2--3; auricles 1--2.1 mm, apex rounded, membranaceous; blade maroon or dark green, terete to compressed, 3--20 cm x 1--2.4 mm. Inflorescences terminal panicles of 30--70(--130), 5--20 cm, branches spreading; primary bract erect; ; heads (1--)2--10-flowered, hemispheric or narrower, 5--10 mm diam. Flowers: tepals green to straw-colored, lanceolate, apex acute; outer tepals (2--)2.6--3.2 mm; inner tepals (1.8--)2.3--3 mm; stamens 3, anthers 1/2--2/3 filament length. Capsules exserted, , straw-colored, 1-locular, linear-lanceoloid, 4--5.2 mm, apex acute, valves separating at dehiscence. Seeds oblong-ellipsoid, 0.3--0.4 mm, not tailed; body clear yellow-brown.
More
Stems clustered, slender, erect, 2–5 dm, with usually 2–4 terete, septate lvs; infl decompound, very diffusely branched, widely spreading, 1–2 dm, usually constituting a third of the height of the plant, bearing very many obpyramidal, 3–10-fld heads; fls eprophyllate; tep subequal, linear-subulate, 2.3–2.8 mm; stamens 3; fr unilocular, golden-brown, prismatically linear-trigonous or subtriquetrous, 4–6 mm, a fifth as thick, gradually attenuate, very acute, much surpassing the tep. Wet soil and muddy shores; s. Ind. to Mo. and Okla., s. to Ala. and Tex.; coastal plain from se. Va. to S.C.; reported from W.Va.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.65
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity 1-5
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Juncus diffusissimus unspecified picture

Distribution

Juncus diffusissimus world distribution map, present in Peru and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:310107-2
WFO ID wfo-0000776309
COL ID 3QTMV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Juncus diffusissimus Juncus acuminatus var. diffusissimus