Juncus planifolius R.Br.

Broadleaf rush (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Juncaceae > Juncus

Characteristics

Tufted, grass-like, very variable in size. Stems (2)–7–60–(80) cm. × 0.5–1.5 mm. Lvs ∞, all basal, 2–8 mm. wide, us. < stem, solid, flat, non-septate, tapering very gradually from the base, tips slightly dilated, mucronate in young lvs; sheaths broad, without auricles, often pink-coloured. Infl. terminal, umbel-like, irregularly branched. Fls ∞, 1.5–2 mm. long, crowded in globose or hemispherical clusters at the ends of the ∞ branchlets; tepals ± equal the outer acuminate, the inner acute, all with light green centre and red-brown edges. Stamens 3, very rarely 3–6. Capsule = or slightly > tepals, ovoid, shining, mucronate, brown.
More
Variable perennial grass-like tufts. Stems (2)-7-60-(80) cm high. Leaves < stems, to 8 mm wide, flat. Inflorescence umbel-like with flowers crowded in globose clusters at ends of branches; subtending bract < inflorescence. Stamens usually 3. Capsule c. 2. mm long, ± = tepals, ovoid, mucronate, red brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity 1-5
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Juncus planifolius unspecified picture

Distribution

Juncus planifolius world distribution map, present in Australia, New Zealand, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:443362-1
WFO ID wfo-0000777078
COL ID 6NH5J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Juncus planifolius Juncus xantholepis Juncus demissus Juncus homalophyllus Juncus planifolius var. chathamensis Juncus planifolius var. demissus Juncus planifolius var. humilis Juncus planifolius var. tenella Juncus planifolius var. planifolius