Lathraea japonica Maxim. ex Franch. & Sav.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Orobanchaceae > Lathraea

Characteristics

Plants 20-30(-35) cm tall, densely yellow-brown glandular pubescent. Stems usually branched from base. Leaves white, borne at stem base, broadly ovate or semirounded, glabrescent on both sides. Inflorescences racemose, 10-20(-25) cm; bracts borne at pedicel base, ovate-lanceolate or lanceo-late, 6-9 mm, along with pedicels, calyx, and corolla densely glandular pubescent. Calyx campanulate, 7-9 mm, apex irregularly 4-lobed; lobes triangular, 4-5 mm. Corolla purple or blue-purple, 1.5-1.7 cm; tube white; upper lip entire or emarginate; lower lip 3-lobed. Filaments 5-7 mm, pubescent; anthers long ovoid, 1.8-2 mm, densely white pubescent, base mucronate. Ovary subobovoid, 1.5-2.5 mm. Style 1.2-1.4 cm; stigma 2-lobed. Capsule obovoid, 5-7 X 3-4 mm. Seeds 4, irregularly globose, 1.8-2 mm in diam. Fl. Mar-May, fr. May-Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Lathraea japonica unspecified picture

Distribution

Lathraea japonica world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:662043-1
WFO ID wfo-0001226340
COL ID 3SJ5G
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Clandestina japonica Lathraea japonica Lathraea chinfushanica Lathraea miqueliana Lathraea nakaharae Lathraea japonica var. miqueliana