Lechea Kalm

Pinweed (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Malvales > Cistaceae

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial or biennial, or subshrubs, (0.7–)1.5–9 dm, <sericeous, villous, or rarely glabrous; stems dimorphic: basal stems produced late in growing season, prostrate to procumbent or ascending, overwintering; flowering stems produced in spring, erect to spreading-ascending>. Leaves alternate, subopposite, opposite, or whorled, petiolate or sessile; blade 1-veined from base, <linear to elliptic or ovate, oblanceolate, or orbiculate>, margins revolute. Inflorescences paniculate or racemose, <loose or congested, axils 1–3-flowered, bracteolate>. Pedicels present. Flowers: chasmogamous; sepals 5, <outer 2 linear to linear-lanceolate, inner 3 ovate to obovate, sometimes indurate in fruit>; petals 3, maroon or green, <usually shorter than sepals>; stamens (3–)5–15(–25); carpels 3; style 0–0.5 mm; stigmas 3, <dark red, fimbriate-plumose>, sometimes persistent in fruit. Capsules 3-valved, exserted beyond calyx or not. Seeds 1–6 per capsule, <ovoid, often compressed laterally, with or without easily separating membranous coat>. x = 9 or unknown.
More
Sep 5, the 2 outer linear or lanceolate, the 3 inner broadly ovate to obovate, concave in conformity to the capsule; pet 3, mostly smaller than the sep, imbricate in bud, reddish, marcescent; stamens mostly (3–)5–15(–25); style none; stigmas 3, plumose, sessile; ovules 2 on each side of the 3 intruded, expanded and shield-like, parietal placentas; fr 3-valved, maturing 1–6 seeds, largely or wholly enclosed by the persistent cal; embryo straight or curved; perennial (seldom biennial) herbs with few or solitary, erect stems, small, alternate to sometimes opposite or whorled, 1-nerved, entire, sessile or short-petiolate lvs, and large, finely leafy panicles of very numerous minute fls in mid-or late summer, and producing basal shoots with numerous crowded lvs late in the season. 20, N. Amer.
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Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

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