Lepidium basuticum Marais

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Lepidium

Characteristics

Perennial herb with a long taproot. Stems prostrate or erect, up to 30 cm high, densely, ± retrorsely set with flattened, ± sickle-shaped hairs. Basal leaves in a rosette, petiolate, up to 12 cm long, pinnate, 8-10-jugate, the pinnae variously lobed or dentate; both surfaces of petiole and lower surface of the rhachis and midrib set with short flattened hairs. Stem leaves pinnately lobed with fewer, narrower, less lobulate lobes, upwards smaller, the uppermost oblanceolate, 3-fid or entire. Racemes terminal, in fruit 1-5 cm long, dense; rhachis puberulous. Pedicels puberulous all round, wide-spreading, in fruit 1.5-3.5 mm long. Sepals 0.8-0.9 mm long, oblong, membranous-margined, sub-persistent. Petals 0. Stamens 2; filaments subulate. Nectaries 0.4-0.5 mm long, filiform. Siliculae 2.8-3 x 1.7-1.9 mm, elliptical, shallowly emarginate with the style shorter than or as long as the sinus. Seeds 1-1.4 x 0.5-0.6 mm, brown.
More
Perennial herb, 0.1-0.3 m high, taproot long. Stems prostrate or erect, with sickle-shaped hairs. Leaves: basal leaves rosulate, petiolate, pinnate, 8-10-jugate, covered with short, flattened hairs; cauline leaves pinnately lobed with fewer, narrower, less lobulate lobes, upwards becoming smaller; uppermost oblanceolate, 3-fid or entire. Inflorescence a terminal raceme; rachis puberulous. Sepals oblong, margins membranous. Petals absent. Nectaries filiform. Fruit a silicula, elliptical, shallowly emarginate. Seeds brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.3
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Lepidium basuticum world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:286059-1
WFO ID wfo-0001217095
COL ID 6P99T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lepidium basuticum