Lepidium ecklonii Schrad. ex Regel

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Lepidium

Characteristics

Perennial herbs 5-60 cm high. Stem erect or spreading, shortly recurved hairy or puberulous, in young parts dense, the older parts sparse or even subglabrous. Basal and lower stem leaves 2-7 cm long, petiolate, pinnately 9-11-lobed with short oblanceolate spreading lobes 1-1.5 cm long and the terminal lobe not much bigger, or the leaves oblanceolate to narrowly obovate with a large serrate or dentate terminal lobe and 3 pairs of small lateral lobes; petiole ciliate; blades and lobes ciliolate and puberulous on both sides, especially on the lower surface, occasionally leaves almost glabrous. Upper stem leaves 1-4 cm long, oblanceolate or narrowly obovate, serrate or dentate, ciliolate and puberulous or subglabrous. Racemes terminal, later apparently leaf-opposed as they become over-topped by lateral shoots; rhachis crinkly puberulous, sometimes glabrescent; in fruit lax or subdense. Pedicels puberulous on the upper surface; in fruit 2-4 mm long, arcuate or ascending. Sepals 0-8.1 mm long, oblong, green or tinged purple, membranous-margined, sometimes puberulous. Petals 0.3-0.7 mm long, linear-oblong. Stamens 2; filaments subulate, thickened at the base. Nectaries triangular or elongate-triangular. Siliculae 2.4-3.4 x 1.7-2.2 mm, oblong, oblong-obovate or oblong-ovate, emarginate, with very narrow marginal wings in the upper part, the style shorter than the sinus (rarely the style very shortly exserted). Seeds 1.3-1.5 x 0.7-0.8 mm, red-brown.
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Perennial herb, 0.05-0.60 m high. Stems erect or spreading, puberulous. Leaves: basal leaves pinnately 9-11-lobed, lobes short, oblanceolate to narrowly obovate, terminal lobe large, serrate or dentate, 2 or 3 pairs of small lateral lobes, blades and lobes ciliolate and puberulous, petioles ciliate; lower cauline leaves similar, upper ones oblanceolate or narrowly obovate, serrate or dentate, ciliolate and puberulous or subglabrous. Inflorescence a terminal raceme; rachis puberulous, glabrescent. Sepals oblong, green or tinged purple, margins membranous. Petals linear-oblong. Nectaries triangular or elongate-triangular. Fruit a silicula, emarginate, marginal wings in upper part. Seeds red-brown.
Shortly hairy perennial, up to 600 mm tall. Leaves on lower parts pinnatifid, 20-70 mm long, 9-11-lobed, upper ones shorter, serrate or toothed. Flowers apparently in leaf-opposed racemes through elongation of the lateral shoots, white. Fruit oblong-ovate, notched, 2.4-3.4 x 1.7-2.2 mm.
Shortly hairy perennial to 60 cm. Leaves pinnatifid. Flowers apparently in leaf-opposed racemes through elongation of lateral shoots, white. Fruits oblong-ovate, emarginate, 2.4-3.4 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Lepidium ecklonii world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:286162-1
WFO ID wfo-0001217101
COL ID 6P9ZW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Nasturtium hirtellum Lepidium hirtellum Lepidium sylvaticum Lepidium ecklonii Lepidium divaricatum subsp. ecklonii