Lepidium myriocarpum Sond.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Lepidium

Characteristics

Erect perennial herbs up to 70 cm high, much-branched and leafy; glabrous in all parts except the leaf margin and sometimes the upper surface of the midrib minutely puberulous. Lower leaves not known. Upper leaves up to 7.5 cm long, linear-oblanceolate, acuminate, entire. Racemes terminal, in fruit slender, c.10 cm long. Pedicels 2-3.7 mm long in fruit, slender, erect, very slightly arcuate. Sepals 0.6-0.7 mm long, narrowly oblong, green tinged with mauve, with membranous margins. Petals 0.4-0.5 mm long, linear-oblong, white. Stamens 2; filaments subulate. Nectaries elongate-triangular. Siliculae 1.4-1.7 x 0.9-1.2 mm, ovate or ovate-elliptic, not emarginate; style short, projecting. Seeds c. 0.6 x 0.4 mm.
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Perennial herb, up to 0.7 m high; glabrous in all parts except leaf margins, sometimes upper part of midrib minutely puberulous. Stems erect, much branched, leafy. Leaves with blade narrowly linear-obovate, ± 75 mm long, apex acuminate, margins entire. Flowers: in terminal racemes; nectaries elongate-triangular; stamens 2; petals linear-oblong, 0.4-0.5 mm long; white; Jan., Feb. Fruit with pedicels slender, erect, very slightly arcuate; siliculae ovate or ovate-elliptic, 1.4-1.7 x 0.9-1.2 mm, not emarginate; style short, projecting.
Perennial herb, 0.3-0.7 m high, erect, much branched, leafy, glabrous except leaf margins and sometimes upper surface of midrib minutely puberulous. Leaves: upper leaves linear-oblanceolate, acuminate, margins entire. Inflorescence a terminal raceme; pedicels slender, erect, slightly arcuate. Sepals narrowly oblong, green tinged with mauve, margins membranous. Petals linear-oblong, white. Nectaries elongate-triangular. Fruit a silicula, ovate or ovate-elliptic, not emarginate; style short, projecting.
A cabbage family herb. It keeps growing from year to year and grows 70 cm tall. The stems are smooth and leafy and branched. The leaves are simple and narrow. They taper to the tip. The flowers are in a long slender group 10 cm long with many flowers. The flowers are small and white. The fruit is a narrowly oval seed capsule.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity 10-12
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The leaves are cooked along with other leaves. They can be crushed and boiled.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Potherb (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Lepidium myriocarpum world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:286301-1
WFO ID wfo-0001217107
COL ID 6PBGJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Nasturtium myriocarpum Lepidium myriocarpum