Leucospermum hypophyllocarpodendron (L.) Druce

Snake-stem pincushion (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Proteales > Proteaceae > Leucospermum

Characteristics

A prostrate or rarely suberect shrub to 0.0 cm in height, stems trailing along the ground and forming mats 0.5-1.5 m in diam., stems arising from a stout, underground, persistent rootstock. Flowering stems 2.0-4.0 mm in diam., pubescent with a fine grey crisped indumentum, glabrescent or glabrous. Leaves secund; linear canaliculate to narrowly oblanceolate or narrowly cuneate, 4.0-3.0 cm long, 0.2-1.5 cm wide, apex with 2-4 reddish teeth, occasionally entire; pubescent with a short grey indumentum of fine crisped hairs, occasionally becoming glabrescent to glabrous, or bright green and quite glabrous. Inflorescences depressed globose, 3.0-4.0 cm in diam.; pedunculate, peduncle 3.0-5.0 cm long; arising in groups of up to 4, generally at right angles to stem. Involucral receptacle conic acute, 1.5 cm long, 0.7-1.0 cm wide. Involucral bracts very broadly ovate acute, 4.0-6.0 mm long, 5.0-7.0 mm wide, closely adpressed imbricate, cartilaginous, glabrescent to softly tomentose. Bracteoles broadly obtrullate to ovate, acute, 7.0 mm long, 5.0 mm wide, cartilaginous, very thickly lanate proximally, pilose distally. Perianth 2.0-2.2 cm long, tubular, slightly adaxially curved in bud; bright yellow. Perianth tube 1.0 cm long, minutely pilose but glabrous adaxially. Perianth claws strongly coiled at anthesis; the 3 adaxial claws united into a sheath, glabrous, but pilose along sheath margins; abaxial claw pilose. Perianth limbs narrowly lanceolate acute, 3.0 mm long, the 3 abaxial limbs villous, adaxial limb glabrescent. Style 2.0-2.6 cm long, slender, straight or very slightly adaxially curved; yellow. Pollen presenter clavate obtuse 1.5-2.0 mm long, stigmatic groove terminal. Hypogynous scales subulate linear, 1.0 mm long, or absent.
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Sprawling to prostrate shrublet with trailing stems. Leaves secund, linear to oblanceolate, glabrous to grey-felted, with 2-4 apical teeth. Flower heads 30-40 mm diam., yellow, style 20-26 mm long, pollen presenter club-shaped.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
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Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

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Soil texture 5-6
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Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Images

Leucospermum hypophyllocarpodendron unspecified picture

Distribution

Leucospermum hypophyllocarpodendron world distribution map, present in South Africa

Conservation status

Leucospermum hypophyllocarpodendron threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:705026-1
WFO ID wfo-0001106881
COL ID 6Q5PX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Leucadendron hypophyllum Protea hypophyllocarpodendron Protea hypophylla Leucospermum hypophyllocarpodendron Leucospermum hypophyllum Leucadendron hypophyllocarpodendron Leucospermum hypophyllocarpodendron subsp. hypophyllocarpodendron

Lower taxons

Leucospermum hypophyllocarpodendron subsp. canaliculatum