Levieria Becc.

Genus

Angiosperms > Laurales > Monimiaceae

Characteristics

Trees or shrubs, rarely lianes (not in Australia), dioecious. Leaves entire or dentate, chartaceous to somewhat membranous. Inflorescences axillary or terminal cymes, with 1–15 flowers. Male flowers ± globose; tepals usually 8 in 2 whorls, ± rounded; stamens numerous (c. 20–40) on floor of receptacle; stamen connective prolonged and expanded into an appendage; filaments very short. Female flowers ± globose; tepals usually 4, somewhat irregular in shape, around a small ostiole; carpels 15–40 or more, the ovary pubescent; stigma short, conical; staminodes absent. Fruiting receptacle folding back in fruit. Fruit a cluster of sessile drupes on a flattened receptacle.
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Trees or shrubs, rarely climbing. Leaves exstipulate, glabrous when mature or more or less pubescent below, entire or dentate. Dioecious, with terminal or lateral cymose inflorescences. Male flowers with a small receptacle bearing 8 rounded tepals enclosing numerous almost sessile stamens; connective projecting; anthers opening up by longitudinal slits. Female flowers ± globose with a small ostiole bounded by 4 irregular tepals. The margin of the receptacle soon becoming reflexed to expose the ovoid sessile drupes.
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Environment

Mainly in lower montane rain-forest, between 1200 and 3000 m but descending to sea-level. Frequent in the shrub layer and lower canopy of rain-forest; persisting in regrowth areas, more rarely on shrubby hill-sides.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Levieria world distribution map, present in Australia and Papua New Guinea

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:27091-1
WFO ID wfo-4000021633
COL ID 62X2G
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Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Levieria

Lower taxons

Levieria beccariana Levieria squarrosa Levieria scandens Levieria orientalis Levieria nitens Levieria montana