Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvelev

False wheatgrass (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Leymus

Characteristics

Culms laxly tufted, 40–90 cm tall, 4-or 5-noded. Leaf sheath dull yellow, smooth; ligule 0.5–1 mm, papery, apex truncate, dentate; leaf blade flat or rolled, 7–18 × 0.3–0.6 cm, abaxial surface smooth, adaxial surface scabrous. Spike erect, 7–15 × 1–1.5 cm; rachis ciliolate at margin; internodes 6–10(–16) mm. Spikelets usually 2 per node at middle of spike, 1 per node elsewhere, glaucous when young, 1–2.2 cm, with 5–10 florets; rachilla smooth; internodes 1–1.5 mm. Glumes not covering base of first lemma, subulate, shorter than or equaling first lemma, obscurely 3-veined, smooth below middle, adaxially glabrous, but margin ciliolate, apex scabrous. Lemma lanceolate or broadly so, obscurely 5-veined, margin narrowly membranous, apex gradually narrowed, acute or mucronate; first lemma 8–9 mm; callus smooth. Palea equaling lemma, apex slightly bifid. Anthers 3–4 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun–Aug. 2n = 28*.
More
A grass. The stems are in loose tufts. They are 40-90 cm tall. There are 4 or 5 nodes. The leaf sheath is a dull yellow. The leaves are 7-18 cm long by 3-6 mm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.2
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses animal food environmental use fodder food forage gene source
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Leymus chinensis world distribution map, present in Chile, China, Montenegro, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:407312-1
WFO ID wfo-0000878169
COL ID 7273B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Agropyron berezovcanum Agropyron uninerve Aneurolepidium chinense Aneurolepidium pseudoagropyrum Elymus chinensis Elymus pseudoagropyrum Leymus chinensis Triticum pseudoagropyrum Agropyron pseudoagropyrum Agropyron pseudoagropyrum Agropyron chinense Elymus auritus Leymus auritus Leymus pseudoagropyrum Triticum chinense Elymus chinensis var. pumilus Leymus chinensis var. pumilus