Leymus secalinus (Georgi) Tzvelev

Wildrye (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Leymus

Characteristics

Culms solitary or tufted, 18–100 cm tall, 2–5-noded, smooth, glabrous, but densely puberulent below spike. Leaf sheath smooth, glabrous but margin ciliate when young; ligule 1–1.5 mm, membranous, apex truncate; leaf blade flat or rolled, 8–30 × 0.4–0.7 cm, abaxial surface scabrous or smooth, adaxial surface scabrous or pubescent, or both surfaces densely pubescent. Spike erect, grayish green, brown, or brownish, (6–)10–15(–24) × 0.1–1.7 cm; rachis pubescent; internodes 3–7(–20) mm. Spikelets (1 or)2 or 3(or 4) per node, 1–2.2 cm, with 2–7 (–10) florets; rachilla pubescent; internodes 1–1.5 mm. Glumes not covering base of first lemma, narrowly lanceolate to nearly subulate, shorter than spikelet, obscurely 1–3-veined, scabrous, apex mucronate to acuminate. Lemma lanceolate, 5-veined, pubescent, or glabrous above middle, margin membranous, apex acuminate or with awn 1–3 mm; first lemma 8–10(–14) mm; callus villous. Palea shorter than or equaling lemma, apex slightly bifid. Anthers 2–4 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun–Oct.
More
A grass. It keeps growing from year to year. It can be in tufts. It grow 18-100 cm tall. The leaf blade can be flat or rolled. It is 8-30 cm long by 4-7 mm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.35 - 1.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) 1.5
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in mountain slopes and in stony and alkaline soils between 2,900-4,300 m above sea level. In Sichuan.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 4-5
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses animal food environmental use fodder food gene source medicinal ornamental
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) 9 - 15
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Leymus secalinus world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Chile, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, Nepal, Pakistan, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:407350-1
WFO ID wfo-0000878241
COL ID 726ST
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Elymus dasystachys f. nudus Agropyron chino-rossicum Aneurolepidium dasystachys Elymus dasystachys Elymus ovatus Leymus chakassicus Leymus ovatus Leymus qinghaicus Leymus secalinus Triticum dasystachys Leymus tenuis Leymus laxinodis Aneurolepidium secalinum Triticum littorale Aneurolepidium ovatum Elymus littoralis Elymus glaucus Elymus obtusus Elymus thompsonii Leymus dasystachys Leymus ligulatus Leymus littoralis Leymus pubescens Triticum secalinum Elymus secalinus Elymus dasystachys f. littoralis Agropyron berezovcanum var. villosum Elymus dasystachys var. ligulatus Elymus dasystachys var. littoralis Elymus dasystachys var. parviflorus Elymus dasystachys var. pubescens Elymus dasystachys var. pubiculmis Leymus secalinus subsp. ovatus Leymus secalinus subsp. pubescens Leymus secalinus var. laxinodis Leymus secalinus var. mongolicus Elymus dasystachys var. mongolicus Leymus dasystachys var. mongolicus Elymus dasystachys f. angustiformis Leymus secalinus var. pubescens Leymus secalinus var. qinghaicus Leymus secalinus var. tenuis Leymus secalinus subsp. secalinus Leymus secalinus var. secalinus Leymus mongolicus Leymus secalinus var. ligulatus Elymus dasystachys var. litoralis