Limeum fenestratum (Fenzl) Heimerl

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Limeaceae > Limeum

Characteristics

Erect, procumbent, sometimes spreading annual, 0.3-0.9 m high. Leaves deciduous, linear-lanceolate, up to 70 mm long, entire, mucronate. Inflorescences laxly branched, terminal, paniculate cymes. Flowers distant from one another, internodes longer than tepals; whitish. Perianth segments ovate to oblong, green with whitish membranous margins. Staminodes equaling perianth segments, evanescent. Stamens 7; filaments ciliate at base. Mericarps compressed-orbicular with dorsal tubercles radiating from centre, surrounded by a transparent, radiately nerved, membranous wing (wing sometimes absent).
More
Erect or procumbent annual or short-lived perennial, up to ± 900 mm tall, irregularly branched. Leaves alternate or in clusters, linear or lanceolate, ± glaucous. Flowers in a diffuse branching cyme, subsessile, green with a broad white border. Mericarp disclike, with tubercles radiating from centre, wingless or surrounded by a transparent, radiately nerved wing.
Mericarps compressed-orbicular, longer than perianth-segments, puberulous, dorsally tuberculate, the tubercles radiating from the centre, surrounded by a transparent, radiately nerved membranous wing, or wing absent.
Leaves petiolate, deciduous, alternate, subopposite or fasciculate; laminas 10–70 × 0·5–5 mm., linear to linear-lanceolate or lanceolate, tapering base, mucronate, entire; petiole up to 4 mm. long.
Erect or procumbent, sometimes spreading annual (sometimes short-lived perennial) herb up to c. 90 cm. tall, glabrous; stems stiff and freely much-branched.
Perianth-segments up to 2–5 mm. long, unequal, ovate to oblong, acute, with whitish membranous margins.
Flowers whitish, subsessile, separated by large internodes, with small whitish membranous bracteoles.
Staminodes 0–5, evanescent, long-clawed with oblong limb, equalling perianth-segments.
Inflorescence a very diffuse terminal panicled cyme.
Stamens usually 7; filaments ciliate at base.
Ovary compressed.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Limeum fenestratum world distribution map, present in Angola, Botswana, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:362396-1
WFO ID wfo-0000443705
COL ID 6QB3S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Semonvillea fenestrata Limeum fenestratum Ditroche furcata Limeum fenestratum var. fenestratum