Lindernia parviflora (Roxb.) Haines

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Linderniaceae > Lindernia

Characteristics

Annual herb, 150-300 mm high, terrestrial. Stems simple to much branched, erect, decumbent or ascending, leafy throughout. Leaves opposite, ± sessile, 10(-30) x 3 mm, shape variable, ± linear to ovate or acute, entire. Flowers: single, axillary; stamens 2; staminodes 2, thickened and coiled; calyx free to base, lobes narrowly linear-ovate, apices acute, glabrous; corolla bilabiate, ± 7 mm long, upper lip ovate, lower lip longer, 3-lobed; white, pale blue, or mauve to violet with 2 yellow spots in throat; Dec.-Apr. Jan.
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Annual herb, semi-aquatic, up to 0.3 m high; stems simple to much branched, erect to creeping; glabrous. Leaves opposite, ± sessile, 10(-30) x 3 mm, shape variable, ± linear to ovate or acute, ± entire. Flowers mostly single, axillary. Pedicels 10(-15) mm long, often becoming reflexed. Calyx deeply divided. Corolla bilabiate, ± 7 mm long, upper lip ovate, lower lip longer, 3-lobed; white, pale blue, or mauve to violet with 2 yellow spots in throat. Stamens: 2 fertile, 2 staminodes. Flowering time Dec.-Apr.
Leaves sessile or shortly petiolate, 2–15(38) x 0.75–5(13) mm., opposite, ovate, ovate-lanceolate or elliptic, acute or obtuse, entire, or larger leaves occasionally minutely, shallowly dentate, l-3(5)-nerved.
Fertile stamens two, filaments 0.4–1 mm. long; staminodes two, 0.25–0.5(1) mm. long, slender, clavate at apex occasionally with short spur c. 0.75 mm. long, just below.
Erect, decumbent or ascending, annual herb, up to 150 mm tall, terrestrial. Stems leafy throughout. Calyx lobed almost to base. Flowers white or pale blue.
Diffuse annual to 20 cm. Leaves opposite, elliptic, somewhat glossy. Flowers in axils of upper leaves, white or pale blue. Capsules deflexed.
Erect, decumbent or ascending annual, 5–15(25) cm. tall, glabrous; stems usually diffusely branched, glabrous to rarely slightly pubescent.
Calyx (1.25)2–4 mm. long, glabrous, divided almost to base; lobes up to 0.5 mm. wide, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, acute.
Capsule 1.5–4.5(6) x 1.25–1.75(2.5) mm., obovate-or cylindric-ellipsoid to nearly subglobose, usually longer than calyx.
Corolla white or pale blue, 4–7 mm. long, upper lip emarginate to shallowly bifid.
Pedicels (5)7–12 mm. long in flower, extending in fruit 9–17(25) mm. long.
Flowers axillary or in terminal racemes, slender pedicellate.
Petiole 0–2 mm. long.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.26
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Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 6-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Images

Lindernia parviflora unspecified picture
Lindernia parviflora unspecified picture

Distribution

Lindernia parviflora world distribution map, present in Anguilla, Burundi, Benin, Burkina Faso, Bangladesh, Botswana, Congo, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, India, Kenya, Sri Lanka, Lesotho, Madagascar, Mali, Myanmar, Mozambique, Mauritius, Malawi, Namibia, Nigeria, Nepal, Pakistan, Rwanda, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Chad, Togo, Thailand, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Viet Nam, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Conservation status

Lindernia parviflora threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:805205-1
WFO ID wfo-0000446378
COL ID 6QFSZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lindernia parviflora Gratiola parviflora Ilysanthes parviflora Ilysanthes radicans Bonnaya parviflora