Lithocarpus handelianus A.Camus

Species

Angiosperms > Fagales > Fagaceae > Lithocarpus

Characteristics

Trees to 28 m tall. Branchlets of current year stout, conspicuously sulcate, grayish brown pubescent; branchlets of previous year with yellowish brown, thick, waxy scalelike trichomes. Leaves congested at apex of branchlets; petiole 2-3 cm, sturdy with yellowish brown, thick, waxy scalelike trichomes; leaf blade elliptic to rarely ovate, 15-20 × 6-9 cm, ca. 45 × 17 cm on stump sprouts, thickly leathery, abaxially pubescent when young, with yellowish brown, thick, waxy scalelike trichomes, and pale yellowish gray, usually oily, and shiny when dry, adaxially pubescent on midvein or glabrous, base broadly cuneate to acute, margin entire, apex acute to acuminate; secondary veins 12-19 on each side of midvein; tertiary veins abaxially subparallel. Male inflorescences terminal or rarely axillary, solitary, ca. 20 cm; rachis covered with appressed short hairs. Female inflorescence with cupules in clusters of ca. 3. Infructescence rachis stout. Cupule subglobose, 2-3 cm in diam., completely enclosing nut, apex narrowed, wall 0.5-1 mm thick; bracts imbricate, triangular-subulate, 2-4 mm, thickened, apex ± curved. Nut conical, 1.6-1.7 cm in diam., with tawny appressed minute hairs, apex narrowed; scar ca. 1.2 cm in diam., covering base of nut, ± concave at margin but conspicuously convex at center. Fl. May and Aug-Oct, fr. summer-autumn of following year.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
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Mature height (meter) 28.0
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Lithocarpus handelianus world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:358782-1
WFO ID wfo-0000229958
COL ID 3VJVZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lithocarpus handelianus