Littorella uniflora Asch.

Shoreweed (en), Littorelle à une fleur (fr), Littorelle des étangs (fr), Littorelle des lacs (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Plantaginaceae > Littorella

Characteristics

Delicate, fibrous-rooted perennial; lvs linear, to 5 cm; staminate pedicels to 4 cm; sep 2.5–4 mm, lanceolate; achenes cylindric, 2 mm, half as wide; 2n=24. Sandy shores or shallow water; Nf. and Que. to Ont. and n. N.Y.; also in Wis., Minn., and Europe. Summer. Only emersed plants flower. American plants are slightly smaller than the European, and may be distinguished as var. americana (Fernald) Gleason.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support aquatic
Foliage retention -
Sexuality
Pollination anemogamy
Spread hydrochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.2
Root system adventitious-root creeping-root fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway cam

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Littorella uniflora habit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)
Littorella uniflora habit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)
Littorella uniflora habit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Littorella uniflora leaf picture by voces miguel (cc-by-sa)
Littorella uniflora leaf picture by Fred Ethève (cc-by-sa)
Littorella uniflora leaf picture by william viaux (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Littorella uniflora flower picture by Christophe Rollier (cc-by-sa)
Littorella uniflora flower picture by Mariella Van Gemeren (cc-by-sa)
Littorella uniflora flower picture by Mariella Van Gemeren (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Littorella uniflora world distribution map, present in Austria, Belgium, Belarus, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Spain, Estonia, Finland, France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Croatia, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway, New Zealand, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden, and United States of America

Conservation status

Littorella uniflora threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:684810-1
WFO ID wfo-0000444443
COL ID 7VQGX
BDTFX ID 39564
INPN ID 106419
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Littorella uniflora Littorella lacustris Littorella juncea Plantago uniflora Littorella uniflora var. uniflora