Lotononis viminea (E.Mey.) B.-e.van Wyk

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Lotononis

Characteristics

Suffrutex up to 1.5 m tall, sparsely branched; branches annual, erect, villous; rootstock perennial, woody. Leaves exstipulate, 7-25 mm long, becoming smaller towards the apex; leaflets 3, obovate to subfalcate, villous, bases cuneate, apices rounded, apiculate. Inflorescence racemose usually comprising an aggregation of 2-flowered axillary branches, up to 700 mm long; bracts elliptic, 1-4 mm long, villous. Calyx turbinate, 5-2 mm long, densely villous externally, tube 3-5 mm long; lobes narrowly deltoid, 1-2.5 mm long, lower lobes divergent. Corolla porcelain-white with maroon veins; vexillum lamina suborbicular, 5-8 x 2-12 mm, sericeous outside, unguiculate; alae oblong, 3.5-6 x 1.5-3 mm, glabrous, with up to 20 rows of lamellate sculpturing, apex rounded, bases unguiculate; carina deeply cymbidiform, 3-5 x 1.5-3 mm glabrous, with lateral pockets. Ovary 2.5 mm long, densely sericeous; ovules many; style filiform, arcuate or weakly genuflexed, 5-7 mm long; stigma terminal, truncate. Fruit ovoid 5-8 mm long, slightly compressed, villous, apex aquiline; 1-3-seeded.
More
Suffrutex, up to 1.5 m high; rootstock woody, branches annual, erect, villous, sericeous to tawny. Leaves trifoliolate. Leaflets obovate to subfalcate, apex rounded, apiculate. Stipules 0. Inflorescences racemes, comprising an aggregation of 2-flowered axillary branchlets; bracts elliptic. Flowers porcelain-white with maroon veins. Calyx turbinate, densely villous; lobes narrowly triangular, lower lobes divergent. Flowering time Nov.-June. Pod ovoid, villous, 1-3-seeded.
L. viminea may be confused with L. amajubica, but the vestiture is more dense and spreading, the flowers are white with purplish veins (blue in L. amajubica), the flowers are usually borne amongst the leaves.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Lightning (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Lotononis viminea world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:962771-1
WFO ID wfo-0001260942
COL ID NMG6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Buchenroedera viminea Aspalathus viminea Lotononis viminea