Macrotyloma stenophyllum (Harms) Verdc.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Macrotyloma

Characteristics

Slender annual or perennial climbing or trailing herb 0·2–0·9 m. long.. Stems with sparse to rather dense spreading hairs.. Leaflets 3, ovate-oblong to narrowly oblong or lanceolate, 1·8–7 cm. long, 0·5–2 cm. wide, subacute to rounded and mucronulate at the apex, rounded at the base, glabrous or sparsely puberulous above, adpressed pilose beneath; petiole 1·5–5 cm. long; rhachis 1–3 mm. long; petiolules 1·5 mm. long; stipules ovate-lanceolate, 4–8 mm. long, veined.. Flowers axillary in 2–4-flowered fascicles; peduncle short, ± 3 mm. long; pedicels 2–3 mm. long; bracts persistent, linear, 3–5 mm. long; bracteoles persistent, linear-lanceolate, 3–5 mm. long.. Calyx pubescent; tube 2–3 mm. long; lobes linear-lanceolate, 4–7 mm. long, the upper pair almost completely joined to form an obscurely bifid lip.. Standard pale yellow or ivory and sometimes with a purplish spot, oblong-elliptic, 1–1·3 cm. long, 8 mm. wide.. Pods linear, 4–8 cm. long, 2–3·5 mm. wide, sparsely adpressed puberulous.. Seeds not seen.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses animal food
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Macrotyloma stenophyllum world distribution map, present in Angola, Burundi, Central African Republic, Côte d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Nigeria, Sudan, Senegal, Chad, Togo, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:505872-1
WFO ID wfo-0000182186
COL ID 3XCPJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dolichos stenophyllus Macrotyloma stenophyllum