Maerua aethiopica Oliv.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Capparaceae > Maerua

Characteristics

Shrub up to about 4.5 m. tall, glabrous but for the margin of the sepals.. Leaves petiolate, usually 3-foliolate; blade lanceolate to broadly elliptic, 3–6 cm. long, 0.8–1.8(–3) cm. wide, apically somewhat acute, the midrib markedly excurrent as a mucro, light green.. Inflorescence an axillary or terminal corymbose raceme; pedicels up to 1.5 cm. long.. Sepals 7–9 mm. long, with a tomentellous margin; receptacle 3.5–4 mm. long.. Petals 2–3 mm. long.. Stamens 12–30; filaments ± 22 mm. long; anthers 2 mm. long.. Ovary ellipsoid-spherical, becoming almost globose.. Fruits globose, ± 2 cm. in diameter when mature, somewhat shiny, verruculose.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.75
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Maerua aethiopica world distribution map, present in Central African Republic, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Mozambique, Sudan, South Sudan, Chad, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:147641-1
WFO ID wfo-0001290548
COL ID 72THK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Maerua sphaerogyna Niebuhria aethiopica Maerua aethiopica Maerua cerasicarpa