Magnistipula butayei De Wild.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Chrysobalanaceae > Magnistipula

Characteristics

An evergreen tree up to 30 m. tall, with a fairly smooth grey bark and a long-branched columnar crown.. Young branches velutinous with rusty-brown hairs, later glabrescent and grey.. Leaves oblong-elliptic to oblong-lanceolate, 8.5–15.5 × 3.2 × 5.0 cm., attenuate to each end, or rounded to cordate at the base, acutely acuminate, shining on both faces, glabrous except for the midrib and primary nerves above, and glabrous beneath or with rather long rusty hairs on the very prominent midrib and primary nerves.. Inflorescence paniculate, axillary (? also terminal), the branches ascending or arising ± at right angles.. Flowers white, ± 7 mm. long, Calyx-tube 4 mm. long; lobes triangular, ± acute.. Filaments 3–4 mm. long, connate towards the base; staminodes 1.5–1 × 75 mm. long but variable.. Ovary sessile or nearly so, inserted near the rim of the receptacle.
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Leaf-lamina up to 17 x 7 cm., more or less oblong, obovate-or oblanceolate-oblong, or oblanceolate, apex broadly rounded to acuminate, base often subcordate, sometimes rounded or acute, sparsely strigulose on both surfaces, especially on the nerves, venation closely reticulate, scarcely prominent; petiole c. 0·2 cm. long; stipules 0·3–0·5 cm. long, subulate, caducous or persistent.
Inflorescence up to 12 x 10 cm., terminal and from upper leaf-axils, a branched raceme of sessile cymules; inflorescence-axes, bracts and outside of flowers densely fulvous-tomentose; bracts persistent, up to 0·2 cm. long, subulate, with a pair of sessile glands at base partly concealed by indumentum; pedicels 0·2–0·3 cm. long.
A tree. It grows 15-20 m tall. The bark is smooth and grey. The leaves are 9-16 cm long by 3-5 cm wide. The fruit are 2.5 cm across. They have a soft hairy velvety coating.
Fertile stamens 7; filaments 0·3–0·4 cm. long; Staminodes 8, of variable length, 0·1–0·2 cm. long, deltate, united in lower 1/2.
Receptacle-tube slightly to strongly curved, weakly to strongly gibbous, adaxial length 0·3 cm., abaxial length 0·4–0·5 cm.
Small or medium-sized evergreen tree with a wide-spreading, dense, rounded crown.
Ovary very sparsely pilose; style 0·45 cm. long, glabrous except at base.
Drupe up to 5 x 3 cm., ellipsoid or obovoid, fulvous-tomentose.
Petals 0·5–0·6 cm. long, lingulate, very shortly unguiculate.
Sepals 0·3–0·4 cm. long.
Bark rough, dark grey.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 27.5
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
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Submontane forests.
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Usage

Uses charcoal food gene source medicinal timber wood
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed.
Mode seedlings
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