Malephora thunbergii (Haw.) Schwantes

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Aizoaceae > Ruschioideae > Malephora

Characteristics

A decumbent, freely branched herb, with age becoming somewhat erect and rather woody, and tending to scramble if support is available, 15 to 20 cm high. Leaves ascending or erect, subterete or obtusely trigonous, obtuse or acute, 2.5 to 5.5 cm long, 3 to 6 mm in diameter, the sheath 3 to 4 mm long. Flowers usually 4 cm in diameter. Receptacle clavate, 5 to 6 mm in diameter at the apex. Sepals 4 to 5, the 2 longer 1 to 1.7 cm long, or after flowering often 2.2 cm long, the shorter ones with a membranous margin. Petals 1 to 2-seriate, rather lax, linear, tapering towards the base, obtuse or subacute, entire, clear yellow becoming croceous with age and finally turning black, 1.9 cm long, up to 2 mm broad. Stamens erect, 5 mm in diameter; filaments yellow, 2 to 4 mm long, the inner copiously bearded at base with white pellucid hairs. Disk inconspicuous, annular. Ovary slightly convex above, 8 to 10-celled. Stigmas 8 to 10, subacute, 1.5 to 2 mm long. Capsule expanded 1.2 cm in diameter; keels parallel below, slightly divergent upwards; membranous wings adnate to keel, semi-lanceolate, acuminate, equalling the valves in length; seeds obovate.
More
Dwarf shrublet, up to 0.1 m high, trailing stems. Leaves trigonous to terete, smooth, apex acute. Flowers solitary, yellow. Flowering time Aug.-Nov. Capsules not known.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Malephora thunbergii unspecified picture

Distribution

Malephora thunbergii world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001293586
COL ID 3XMQT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mesembryanthemum corniculatum Corpuscularia thunbergii Hymenocyclus thunbergii Mesembryanthemum laeve Malephora thunbergii Mesembryanthemum spectabile Mesembryanthemum thunbergii Crocanthus thunbergii