Melica secunda Regel

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Melica

Characteristics

Perennial, tufted, with creeping rhizomes. Culms 40–80 cm tall, 1–2 mm in diam. Leaf sheaths smooth, glabrous; leaf blades flat or rolled, 12–18 cm × 1.5–3 mm, abaxial surface smooth except near apex, adaxial surface scaberulous; ligule 2–5 mm, extended into acuminate lobe on side opposite blade. Panicle linear in outline, lax, usually 1-sided, 10–18 cm; branches erect or almost so, unbranched, up to 2 cm, bearing 1–6 spikelets. Spikelets ovate, 5–8.5 mm, silvery green, sometimes purple tinged, fertile florets (1–)2(–4), usually 3rd floret smaller and enclosing terminal sterile globular cluster; glumes subequal, 5.5–7 mm, mainly hyaline, herbaceous around veins in lower part, lower glume lanceolate, 1–3-veined, upper glume elliptic, 3–5-veined, both acute; lemmas elliptic-oblong, lowest 5–6.5 mm, 7–9-veined, scaberulous, apex hyaline, obtuse-erose; palea ca. 3/4 lemma length, keels ciliolate. Anthers 1.1–1.5 mm. Fl. and fr. May–Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.6
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Melica secunda world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:408149-1
WFO ID wfo-0000879425
COL ID 72YR8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Melica gracilis Melica munroi Melica secunda Melica spinosa Melica secunda var. interrupta