Melolobium exudans Harv.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Melolobium

Characteristics

Unarmed suffrutex. Leaves stipulate, leaflets obovate to cuneate, (7-8)12-18(-25) x (2-)3-4(-6) mm, almost shiny, with sessile glands, glabrescent, apex retuse to mucronate; petiole (5-6)7-10(-14) mm long; stipules semi-cordate to auriculate, (3-)5-7 x (1-)2-3 mm. Inflorescence terminal, (40-)70-100(-140) mm long, with (9-)13-18(-20) flowers, flowers (7-)10-12 mm long; bracts ovate-lanceolate, glandular, (2-)5-6 x (1-)2-4 mm; bracteoles narrowly ovate to lanceolate, glandular, 4-6 x 1-2 mm. Calyx shortly bilabiate, glandular, sparsely hairy; upper lobes acute; upper lip (4-)6-8 mm long, the apices obtuse, upper sinus 4.0-5.5 mm deep; lateral sinus 3-4 mm deep; lower lobes acute; lower lip (5-)7-9 mm long, the apices obtuse; lower sinuses 1-2 mm deep. Corolla yellow; standard suborbicular, (7-)10-12 x (5-)6-7 mm, dorsal side glandular, with a well-developed, channelled claw 3-4 mm long; wing petals oblong, sculptured, 7-9 x 2-3 mm, with a linear claw 3-4 mm long; keel petals shorter than the wing petals, 6-7 x 2-3 mm, with a linear claw 3-4 mm long. Gynoecium narrowly oblong, glandular, hairy, 3-4-ovuled. Fruit narrowly oblong, straight to somewhat falcate, (10-)15-20 x (2-)3-4 mm, glandular, hairy, 3-4-seeded; round, 2.0-2.3 x ±2 mm, pale brown.
More
Sticky, spineless shrublet, up to 0.6 m tall, with sessile glands (rarely stalked on calyx and pod). Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets obovate to cuneate, glabrescent, dark green, covered with a white crust. Flowers many, in lax terminal racemes, yellow, fading orange, calyx 2-lipped, sparsely hairy, standard glandular on back. Pod narrowly oblong, straight to falcate, hairy.
Glabrescent, sticky subshrub to 60 cm, without spines, glands not stalked. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets obovate, dark green, almost shiny, with sessile glands, usually covered with a white crust where glands occur. Flowers in terminal racemes, yellow, fading orange; upper calyx lobes acute. Pods straight to somewhat falcate, glandular, hairy.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Melolobium exudans world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:507133-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211024
COL ID 739WK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Melolobium exudans