Melolobium humile Eckl. & Zeyh.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Melolobium

Characteristics

Leaves stipulate, leaflets oblong, (6-8)12(-14) x (2-)3-5 mm, glandular, pubescent, apex mucronate; petiole (4-)6-10 mm long; stipules semi-cordate to auriculate, 2-5(-6) x 2-3(-4) mm, glandular, pubescent. Inflorescence terminal, (50-80)90-120(-150) mm long, with (7-)14-20(-25) flowers, flowers 5-9 mm long; bracts orbiculate, glandular, (2-)4-5 x (1-)3-4 mm; bracteoles narrowly ovate, glandular, 3-5 x 0.6-1.3 mm. Calyx shortly bilabiate, glandular, pubescent; upper lobes acute, upper lip 5-6 mm long, the apices obtuse; upper sinus 1-2 mm deep; lateral sinus 2-3 mm deep; lower lip with very short teeth; lower lip 5-6 mm long, the apices obtuse; lower sinuses 0.5-1.0 mm deep, the tips obtuse. Corolla yellow; standard ovate-oblong, (5-)7-9 x (3-)5-6 mm, channelled claw 2-3 mm long; wing petals oblong, sculptured, 6-8 x 2-3 mm, with a linear claw 2-3 mm long; keel petals shorter than the wing petals, oblong, (5-)7-9 x (3-)5-6 mm, channelled claw 2-3 mm long; wing petals oblong, sculptured, 6-8 x 2-3 mm, with a linear claw 2-3 mm long; keel petals shorter than the wing petals, 5-6 x 2-3 mm, with a linear claw 2-3 mm long. Gynoecium narrowly oblong, glandular, pubescent, 3-4-ovuled. Fruit narrowly oblong, straight to somewhat falcate, (8-)15-20(-25) x 2-4 mm, glandular, hairy, (2-)4-6-seeded; seeds round, 1.6-2.0 x 1.6-2.0 mm, pale brown to dark brown.
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Like M. adenodes but spines completely absent, upper calyx lobes broadly triangular and plants much more hairy. Pods straight to somewhat falcate, glandular, hairy.
Like M. adenodes but plant conspicuously hairy, spineless, and lower calyx lobes broadly triangular (not narrowly triangular).
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Melolobium humile world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:507135-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211027
COL ID 3ZMB4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Melolobium humile