Melolobium stipulatum Harv.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Melolobium

Characteristics

Unarmed shrublet. Leaves stipulate, leaflets cuneate, (7-)9-12 x 1-2 mm, hairy, apex emarginate; petiole 3-5 mm long; stipules semi-cordate to auriculate, (4-)7-8 x 1-2 mm, glandular, sparsely hairy. Inflorescence terminal, 45-65(-85) mm long, with 5-8 flowers; flowers 10-15 mm long; bracts ovate-lanceolate, glandular, 5-7 x 2-3 mm; bracteoles narrowly ovate to lanceolate, glandular, 5-7 x 1-2 mm. Calyx shortly bilabiate, glandular, sparsely hairy; upper lobes acute; upper lip 8-10 mm long, the apices acute, upper sinus 3-4 mm deep; lateral sinus 3.5-4.0 mm deep; lower lobes acute; lower lip 8-10 mm long, the apices acute, lower sinuses 12 mm deep. Corolla yellow; standard ovate-oblong to suborbicular, 9-12 x 6-8 mm, with a well-developed, channelled claw 3-4 mm long; wing petals oblong, sculptured, 9-11 x 3-4 mm, with a linear claw 3-4 mm long; keel petals much shorter than the wing petals, glandular, 7-8 x 2-3 mm, with a linear claw ±3 mm long. Gynoecium narrowly oblong, glandular, hairy. Fruit lanceolate, straight, 10-15 x 3-4 mm, glandular, hairy, (1-)2-3-seeded; seeds round, ±2.3 mm, pale brown mottled dark brown.
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Robust, glandular-hairy shrublet to 40 cm, without spines. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets oblanceolate, glandular, sparsely hairy. Flowers imbricate in dense, terminal racemes, yellow; upper calyx lobes acute. Pods straight, glandular, hairy.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
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Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Melolobium stipulatum world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:507147-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211042
COL ID 3ZMBG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Melolobium canaliculatum Melolobium stipulatum Ononis stipulata