Melolobium wilmsii Harms

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Melolobium

Characteristics

Virgate suffrutex, 0.3-0.6 m high. Leaves stipulate, leaflets linear to narrowly lanceolate, apex acute, 14-18(-25) x 1-2 mm; petiole 4-8 mm long, stipules subulate, (4-)7-9 x 0.51.0 mm. Inflorescence terminal, 8-120(140-150) mm long, with numerous flowers; flowers 5-8 mm long; bracts linear, 2-5 x 0.3-0.5 mm; bracteoles linear, 1-2 x 0.2-0.3 mm. Calyx shortly bilabiate, with sessile glands, hairy; upper lobes acute; upper lip 4-5 mm long, the apices obtuse; upper sinus 0.5-1.0 mm deep; lateral sinus 1.5-2.0 mm deep; lower lip with very short teeth, 4-6 mm long, the apices obtuse, lower sinuses 0.1-0.8 mm deep. Corolla yellow; standard suborbicular, 6-7 x 4-5 mm, with a well-developed, channelled claw 2-3 mm long; wing petals oblong, sculptured, 6-7 x 1-2 mm, with a linear claw 2-3 mm long; keel petals straight, 6-7 x 23 mm, with a linear claw 2-3 mm long. Gynoecium narrowly oblong, hairy. Fruit narrowly oblong, 16-18 x 3-4 mm, hairy, 3-5-seeded; seeds round, 1.6-2.0 x 1.6-2.0 mm, olive to pale yellow dotted brown.
More
Shrub, up to 0.6 m high; a virgate suffrutex; stems and rachis glabrous or thinly pilose with spreading hairs. Leaves with leaflets linear to narrowly ovate, apex acute. Flowers: inflorescence terminal; sessile glands on calyces only; corolla yellow; Nov.-Feb. Pods narrowly oblong, hairy, 3-5-seeded.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.45 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Melolobium wilmsii world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:507151-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211047
COL ID 3ZMBM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Melolobium wilmsii