Mesembryanthemum cryptanthum Hook.F.

Babies' toes (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Aizoaceae > Mesembryanthemoideae > Mesembryanthemum > Mesembryanthemum subg. Opophytum

Characteristics

Decumbent to erect, succulent, annual herb, up to 250 mm tall, prostrate when in flower. Leaves cylindrical, linear, up to 50 mm long, 15 mm diam., smooth. Flowers up to 10 mm diam., white or yellow, petals, staminodes and stamens very few. Fruit 5-locular, valve wings reflexed and fused in pairs.
More
An annual herb that lies along the ground. The stems and leaves are succulent
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway cam

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in drier areas. It is best in a sunny position in a well-drained soils or low fertility.
More
Not known
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

The seeds are crushed and used for making bread.
Uses environmental use food medicinal
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds. They can be planted in a nursery. They germinate best at 15-20°C.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Mesembryanthemum cryptanthum world distribution map, present in Angola, Australia, Bahrain, Cabo Verde, Algeria, Egypt, Spain, Israel, Libya, Sri Lanka, Morocco, Mauritania, Namibia, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000371500
COL ID 3ZYGN
BDTFX ID 166354
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mesembryanthemum forsskahlii Mesembryanthemum gaussenii Mesembryanthemum theurkauffii Mesembryanthemum cryptanthum Mesembryanthemum dactylinum Opophytum theurkauffii Opophytum gaussenii Opophytum forsskahlii Opophytum dactylinum Aizoon theurkauffii Hydrodea hampdenii Mesembryanthemum forskahlii Mesembryanthemum geniculiflorum Opophytum cryptanthum Hydrodea bossiana Hydrodea cryptantha Hydrodea sarcocalycantha Mesembryanthemum sarcocalycanthum