Mesembryanthemum serotinum (L.Bolus) Klak

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Aizoaceae > Mesembryanthemoideae > Mesembryanthemum > Mesembryanthemum subg. Phyllobolus > Mesembryanthemum sect. Vesperifolia

Characteristics

Planta diffusa; rami saepius decumbentes, sat rigidi, 20-40 cm longi vel ultra, inferne 3-4 mm diam., cortice griseo-brunneo, internodiis 1.7-3 cm longis; ramuli nunc 5-7 mm longi, apice 2-foliati, nunc elongati, 6-10-foliati. Folia patentia vel adscendentia, vel junior erecta subincurvata, subcylindrica farcta, carina marginibusque saepissime obscuris, lateraliter visa obtusa vel abrupte acuta, juniora sublente minute crystallino-papillata, glauco-viridia, seniora polita brunnea vel rubescentia. Flores 1-3-ternati, vespertini, vix odorati, ad 3 cm diam.; pedunculi laterales leviter incurvata 1 x 5-3 cm longi; receptaculum clavatum, apice 7-8 mm diam., tubo 3 mm longo. Sepala fere aequilonga, exteriora multo crassiora, interiora membranaceo-marginata, 4-5 mm longa. Petala numerosa, 3-4-seriata, saepius obtusa, externe rubro-purpurea, superne fere coccinea, intus purpurae rosea, ad 1.7 cm longa, connata per 4 mm, tubo albo, 1 mm lata vel parum ultra. Stamina pluriseriata, filamentis albis, ad. 9 mm, longis, antheris aureis, staminodiis subnullis. Ovarium supra pyramidali-elevatum, angulis valde acutis. Stigmata gracilia, superne vix attenuata, apice subobtusa, 7 mm longa. Capsula profundo 4-angulata, expansa 1.3 cm diam., carinis 1.5 mm altis, alis erectis, seminibus brunneis.
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Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
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Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.4
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Mesembryanthemum serotinum world distribution map, present in Namibia and South Africa

Identifiers

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WFO ID wfo-0000507635
COL ID 3ZZ9N
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Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mesembryanthemum serotinum Aridaria compacta Aridaria gracilis Aridaria globosa Aridaria ovalis Aridaria paucandra Aridaria tenuifolia Aridaria serotina Nycteranthus compactus Nycteranthus globosus Nycteranthus gracilis Nycteranthus ovalis Nycteranthus paucandrus Nycteranthus serotinus Nycteranthus tenuifolius Aridaria paucandra var. gracillima Aridaria paucandra var. paucandra Aridaria tenuifolia var. speciosa Aridaria tenuifolia var. tenuifolia Nycteranthus paucandrus var. gracillimus Nycteranthus tenuifolius var. speciosus