Microcoelia megalorrhiza (Rchb.F.) Summerh.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Microcoelia

Characteristics

An epiphytic plant.. Stem up to 35 mm. long, 3–4.5 mm. in diameter.. Roots long, mostly few, terete, distinctly verrucose, up to 30 cm. long, 1.5–2.5 mm. in diameter.. Inflorescences erect or pendulous, spreading, up to 130 mm. long, up to 10 simultaneously, each with up to 20 flowers; peduncle up to 10 mm. long; rhachis straight to indistinctly flexuose, terete and slightly excavated; bracts sheathing, acute, 2 mm. long.. Flowers up to 12 mm. long, whitish with base of tepals and apex of spur fading to salmon-pink; pedicel up to 2 mm. long; ovary 3–3.9 mm. long.. Dorsal sepal narrowly elliptical to narrowly oblong, acuminate with slightly bulging area, 5.7–7 mm. long, 1.8–2.4 mm. wide; lateral sepals slightly asymmetric, narrowly oblong, acuminate, 6.6–8.7 mm. long, 1.6–2.4 mm. wide.. Petals narrowly elliptic, acuminate, apex slightly erose, 5.6–7.4 mm. long, 1.8–2.4 mm. wide.. Lip large, subspathulate, obscurely 3-lobed; mid-lobe deeply concave, ovate, acuminate, apically erose; side lobes narrow, oblong, thickened towards spur-mouth, 6.5–8.1 mm. long, 2.2–3.5 mm. wide.. Spur cylindrical, semicircularly curved, tapering to an obtuse apex, 6.2–7.5 mm. long, 0.7–1 mm. in diameter.. Column with a central trigonal pillar-like thickening, 1.8–2.7 mm. long.
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Lip obscurely 3-lobed, 6.5–8.1 × 2.2–4 mm; side lobes thick, erect; mid-lobe ovate, acute, erose at apex, concave, bent down ± at right angles; spur 6.2–8 mm long, straight or curved, wide-mouthed, the apex acute.
Roots to 70 cm long, 1.5–4 mm in diameter, grey-green, very verrucose, fairly loosely attached to the substrate.
Flowers to 12 mm long, including pedicel and ovary, glistening white, the tip of the spur brownish-orange.
Inflorescences up to 10, erect or pendent, to 13 cm long, fairly densely up to 20-flowered.
Column 1.8–3 mm long; rostellum lobes c. 1 mm long; anther caporange, beaked, 2 mm long.
Lateral sepals 6.6–9 × 1.5–2.4 mm, narrowly oblong, oblique, acuminate.
Petals similar to the dorsal sepal, but with the apex slightly erose.
Scale leaves to 6.8 mm long, acuminate to rostrate, 6–7-nerved.
Dorsal sepal 5.7–7 × 1.8–2.4 mm, narrowly elliptic, acuminate.
Bracts sheathing, 2 mm long.
Pedicel up to 2 mm long.
Robust epiphytic herb.
Stem to 3.5 cm long.
Bracts 3–4 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Microcoelia megalorrhiza world distribution map, present in Kenya and Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:644157-1
WFO ID wfo-0000243044
COL ID 42TQ7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Microcoelia megalorrhiza Epidorkis megalorhiza Gussonea megalorrhiza Angorchis megalorhiza Angraecum megalorrhizum Epidorchis megalorhiza