Microcoelia smithii (Rolfe) Summerh.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Microcoelia

Characteristics

A small epiphytic plant.. Stem short, 3–9 mm. long, 1–2 mm. wide.. Roots few, radially spreading, densely crowded, unbranched, terete, smooth, up to 15 cm. long, 1–1.5 mm. in diameter.. Scale-leaves rostrate, up to 2 mm. long, with ± 3 nerves.. Inflorescences erect, spreading, 7–12, up to 50 mm. long, with up to 12 flowers; peduncle up to 15 mm. long; rhachis flexuose, terete, smooth; bracts loosely sheathing, acute to subacute, up to 1.6 mm. long.. Flowers white, spur with greenish apex; pedicel minute, up to 0.5 mm. long; ovary 1.3–2.2 mm. long.. Dorsal sepal narrowly ovate to obovate, acute to subacute, 2.0–2.7 mm. long, 0.7–0.9 mm. wide; lateral sepals similar but slightly asymmetric, 2.3–2.7 mm. long, 0.6–0.8 mm. wide.. Petals slightly asymmetric, narrowly oblong-lanceolate, acute, 2.0–2.6 mm. long, 0.6–0.8 mm. wide.. Lip navicular, narrowly ovate, acute, folded, 2.3–2.8 mm. long, 0.6–0.9 mm. wide.. Spur perpendicular to slightly decurved, conical to cylindrical, obtuse, 1.6–2.2 mm. long, 0.3–0.4 mm. wide at the apex.. Column 0.4–0.6 mm. long.
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Inflorescences several, ± erect, up to 5 cm long, densely 4–12-flowered. Peduncle to 15 mm long; pedicel and ovary 1.5–2 mm long; bracts sheathing, 1 mm long.
Spur 1.5–2.2 mm long, conical or cylindrical, forming a right angle with the lip, then straight or slightly decurved.
Flowers up to 4.5 mm long, including pedicel and ovary, white, the spur apex greenish; anther cap yellow.
Dorsal sepal 2–2.7 × 0.7–0.9 mm, ovate, acute; lateral sepals and petals similar but somewhat oblique.
Lip 2.3–2.8 × 0.6–0.9 mm, narrowly ovate, acute, slightly folded, ± navicular.
Roots few, up to 15 cm long, 1–2.5 mm in diameter.
Scale leaves to 2 mm long, rostrate, 3-nerved.
Column c. 0.5 mm long.
Small epiphytic herb.
Stem 3–9(15) mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Microcoelia smithii world distribution map, present in Kenya and Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:644165-1
WFO ID wfo-0000243058
COL ID 42TQG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Microcoelia smithii Angraecum smithii Gussonea smithii