Microlepia platyphylla (Don) J.Sm.

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dennstaedtiaceae > Microlepia

Characteristics

Plants terrestrial. Rhizome creeping, 15-20 mm in diam., stiff and woody, with dense, dark red-brown, subulate bristles. Fronds approximate, ca. 2 m tall; stipe light brown to straw-colored, shiny, 70-100 cm, ca. 1 cm in diam. at base, woody, hairy only at base; rachis similar, glabrous; lamina yellow-green when dried, 2-pinnate, broadly triangular in outline, 100-140 cm, almost as wide as long, nearly leathery, both surfaces glabrous except for dense, short, light brown hairs on rachillae; pinnae ca. 8 pairs, alternate, 15-20 cm apart, spreading obliquely upward, stalk 20-40 mm, basal pair largest, 1-pinnate, triangular in outline, 45-60 cm, apex acuminate; pinnules 6 or 7 pairs, alternate, anadromous, ca. 5 cm apart, spreading obliquely upward, lanceolate, subfalcate, 10-15 × 2.5-3.5 cm at base, base unequally cuneate, acroscopically obliquely truncate above, with rounded auriculate prominence, margin rounded lobed to pinnatifid, becoming rounded lobed and serrulate, narrowly cartilaginous, apex long acuminate and with rounded notch; pinnules progressively shorter distally, connate at base, decurrent, merging into pinnatifid and acuminate terminal segment. Veins abaxially coarse and distinct, adaxially obscure, pinnate in lobules, 4 or 5 pairs, not furcate, very oblique, not reaching margin. Sori 2-5 per lobule, orbicular and large; indusium brown, orbicular-reniform, large, membranous, entire, basifixed, glabrous, persistent.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 7-9
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Images

Microlepia platyphylla unspecified picture

Distribution

Microlepia platyphylla world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Portugal, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17148730-1
WFO ID wfo-0001115299
COL ID 42XR4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Davallia lonchitidea Microlepia lonchitidea Davallia platyphylla Microlepia grandissima Microlepia platyphylla