Microstegium ciliatum A.Camus

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Microstegium

Characteristics

Perennial. Culms wiry, creeping, 1 m or more long, pubescent below inflorescence, nodes glabrous or pilose. Leaf sheaths pilose or glabrous, one margin ciliate; leaf blades linear-elliptic, 6–16 × 0.5–1.5 cm, adaxial surface thinly pilose with short tubercle-based hairs, abaxial surface softly pilose, apex acuminate into a setaceous point; ligule 1–2 mm. Racemes 3–15, flexuous, usually pale green, fastigiate, 6–10 cm; rachis internodes linear, slightly inflated upward, shorter than spikelet, margins ciliate. Sessile spikelet 3–4 mm; callus hairs 1–1.5 mm; lower glume narrowly lanceolate, back sharply grooved at lower midline, glabrous or scaberulous toward apex, 2-veined between keels, upper keels stiffly pectinate-ciliate, apex 2-toothed; upper glume sharply keeled, apex acuminate into a 0.3–3 mm hairlike awnlet; lower lemma absent or very small; upper lemma linear or lanceolate, occasionally broader, 0.5–1 mm, apex usually entire; awn 1–2 cm, flexuous with weakly developed column and fine hairlike apex. Anthers 3, 0.8–1.5 mm. Fl. and fr. Sep–Dec.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 1.5
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses fodder
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 23 - 27
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Microstegium ciliatum world distribution map, present in China and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:408504-1
WFO ID wfo-0000879949
COL ID 4377R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Microstegium ciliatum Pollinia lancea Microstegium integrum Microstegium ciliatum var. formosanum Microstegium ciliatum var. integrum Microstegium ciliatum var. latifolium Microstegium ciliatum var. laxum Microstegium ciliatum var. wallichianum Pollinia ciliata subsp. wallichiana Pollinia ciliata var. formosana Pollinia ciliata var. laxa Pollinia ciliata var. seminuda Pollinia monantha var. elmeri Pollinia monantha var. formosana Pollinia grata var. hirsuta Pollinia formosana