Microstegium fasciculatum (L.) Henrard

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Microstegium

Characteristics

Perennial. Culms rambling, rooting at base, branching, up to 4 m long, internodes sometimes pubescent, nodes pilose. Leaf sheaths pubescent to tuberculate-hispid, at least below blade, one margin ciliate; leaf blades narrowly elliptic, 10–18 × (0.5–)0.8–2 cm, pilose, more densely on abaxial surface, base sometimes setose, apex acuminate into a setaceous point; ligule 1–2 mm. Racemes 3–12, purplish, flexuous, fastigiate, 7–12 cm; rachis internodes linear, slightly inflated upward, shorter than spikelet, margins ciliate. Sessile spikelet 2.8–4 mm; callus hairs 1–1.5 mm; lower glume elliptic-oblong, back shallowly grooved or almost flat, scabrid-hispidulous, 2-veined between keels, upper keels stiffly pectinate-ciliate, apex subentire; upper glume sharply keeled, apex acuminate or with a brief mucro; lower floret usually absent; upper lemma ovate, ca. 0.5 mm, rounded to emarginate; awn geniculate with distinct column, 5–8 mm; upper palea lanceolate, 0.7–1.2 mm, obtuse or 3-dentate. Anthers 3, 1.5–2.5 mm. Fl. and fr. Aug–Jan. 2n = 80.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses animal food
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Microstegium fasciculatum world distribution map, present in China, Indonesia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Moldova (Republic of), Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Rwanda, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:160567-2
WFO ID wfo-0000879966
COL ID 43782
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Andropogon vagans Ephebopogon gratus Eulalia bequaertii Eulalia ciliata Eulalia parceciliata Microstegium bequaertii Microstegium breviaristatum Microstegium calochloa Microstegium fasciculatum Microstegium monanthum Microstegium parciciliatum Pollinia bequaertii Pollinia calochloa Pollinia laxa Pollinia monantha Pollinia montana Pollinia vagans Tripsacum fasciculatum Andropogon fasciculatus Pollinia ciliata Pollinia gracilis Pollinia grata Chloris fasciculata Dactylodes fasciculatum Eulalia grata Eulalia monantha Eulalia vagans Leptatherum bequaertii Microstegium gracile Microstegium gratum Microstegium montanum Microstegium vagans Pollinia parceciliata Microstegium calochloum Andropogon formosanus var. minor Microstegium montanum var. hirsutum Pollinia ciliata var. breviaristata