Microstegium japonicum Koidz.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Microstegium

Characteristics

Annual. Culms trailing, rooting at lower nodes, up to 80 cm long, nodes glabrous. Leaf sheaths glabrous, one margin ciliate; leaf blades ovate-lanceolate, 2–5 × 0.6–1.2 cm, glabrous, midvein obscure except near base, base rounded, apex acute; ligule 0.2–0.5 mm. Racemes 3–7, very slender, slightly flexuous, lower becoming divaricate, 4–6 cm; rachis internodes filiform, glabrous, longer than spikelet; spikelets both pedicelled, shorter pedicel ca. 1 mm, longer 2.5–3 mm. Spikelets 3–4 mm; callus very shortly bearded or subglabrous in lower spikelet; lower glume narrowly lanceolate-oblong, back shallowly concave, 2–4-veined, keels scabrid, otherwise smooth, apex attenuate, hyaline, subacute or minutely 2-toothed; upper glume weakly keeled or rounded on back, apex acuminate; lower lemma lanceolate, hyaline, slightly shorter than glumes; upper lemma linear, hyaline, emarginate; awn very fine, flexuous, ca. 1 cm, apex hairlike, tangled; upper palea absent or minute. Anthers 2, 0.5–0.7 mm. Fl. and fr. Jul–Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Microstegium japonicum world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:408524-1
WFO ID wfo-0000879980
COL ID 73K23
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pollinia japonica Microstegium boreale Microstegium japonicum Leptatherum boreale Leptatherum japonicum Microstegium japonicum f. shimidzui Microstegium japonicum var. boreale Microstegium nudum subsp. japonicum Microstegium nudum var. boreale Microstegium nudum var. shimidzui Leptatherum japonicum var. boreale