Miraglossum verticillare (Schltr.) Kupicha

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Miraglossum

Characteristics

Stems 10-35 cm tall, patent-or crispate-pilose. Leaves crowded, or less often scattered, and irregularly inserted on lower, non-flowering part of stem, verticillate at flowering nodes with internodes 8-18 mm long; leaves at flowering nodes not reduced in size. Leaf-lamina 17-45 x 1-2 mm, narrowly linear, subsessile, appressed-pilose. Flowers in fascicles of 2-6 at the distal 2-5 nodes; pedicels up to 10 mm long. Calyx segments 3-5 x 1-2 mm; dorsal surface pilose with a mixture of hyaline patent and brown appressed hairs, ventral surface with similar indumentum on the distal half. Corolla lobes 4.5-6.5 x 2.5-3.5 mm, spreading to reflexed at anthesis, green; dorsal surface pilose with a mixture of hyaline patent and brownish appressed hairs. Corona 1.5 mm high (excluding the processes), the lobes similar in shape to those of M. laeve but the 5 apical processes curving to the right (clockwise from above) and overlapping their neighbour, forming a loose wreath above the gynostegium; corona lobes white with deep green base and margins, apical processes white. Anther appendages 1 mm long, undulate; corpusculum 0.28-0.35 mm long; pollinium 0.85-1.1 mm long. Gynostegium white. Fruit unknown.
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Perennial, geophytic herb, 100-350 mm high. Leaves crowded, rarely scattered and irregularly inserted on lower non-flowering part of stem, verticillate at flowering nodes, leaves at flowering nodes not reduced in size, blade 17-45 x 1-2 mm, narrowly linear, subsessile, apressed-pilose. Inflorescence in fasicles of 2-6 at distal 2-5 nodes Flowers: pedicels up to 10 mm long; corolla lobes 4.5-6.5 x 2.5-3.5 mm, spreading to reflexed at anthesis, green, dorsal surface pilose, hairs hyaline patent and brownish appressed; corona basal lobes 1.5 mm long, compressed-ovoid with 2 shallow concavities on ventral face, apical processes curving to the right and overlapping forming a loose wreath above gynostegium, white with deep green base and margins. Flowering time Nov.-Feb. Fruit?
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.35
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Miraglossum verticillare unspecified picture

Distribution

Miraglossum verticillare world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:914242-1
WFO ID wfo-0001104776
COL ID 43LN4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Schizoglossum verticillare Miraglossum verticillare