Mondia whitei (Hook.F.) Skeels

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Mondia

Characteristics

A tall climber. It has a large tuberous rootstock. The leaf stalk is about 5 cm long. The leaf blade is 15 cm long by 10 cm wide. It is rounded or heart shaped at the base. There is a frill of teeth at the base of the leaves. The flowering clusters are along the side. They are 15 cm long. They are purple. The fruit are 10 cm long by 3 cm wide. The seeds are flattened and have a tuft of hairs.
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Woody climber, up to 10 m high. Stipules forming a band connecting the pair of petioles and divided into several horizontally spreading blunt teeth. Corona lobes broadly obcordate with subulate dorsal process. Flowers greenish outside, purplish inside with distinctive yellowish marking.
Pale greenish-white or cream flowers.
A woody climber
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 8.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Found in a variety of habitats, ranging from humid forest, riverine forest, swamp forest and forest margins to humid or semi-dry savannah, sometimes along river banks, at elevations from sea-level up to 2,000 metres.
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A tropical plant. It grows in dry forest in Africa. In Kenya it grows between 1,500-2,000 m altitude. It grows under trees in soil with lots of humus.
Of drier forest country
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The roots are used for making ginger beer. The fleshy bark of the narrow roots is eaten raw and sometimes dried. It tastes hot and bitter at first then sweeter later. The root can be dried and stored. The leaves are eaten as a vegetable. They are chopped, dried and then cooked.
Uses animal food environmental use fiber food gene source material medicinal poison social use wood
Edible fruits leaves roots seeds tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds or cuttings of roots or shoots.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Mondia whitei unspecified picture

Distribution

Mondia whitei world distribution map, present in Angola, Benin, Central African Republic, Côte d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mozambique, Malawi, Nigeria, Senegal, South Sudan, eSwatini, Togo, Tanzania, United Republic of, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:99812-1
WFO ID wfo-0000367920
COL ID 442PC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Mondia whitei Tacazzea viridis Periploca latifolia Chlorocodon whiteii Tacazzea amplifolia Tacazzea laxiflora Chlorocodon whitei