Monotes katangensis De Wild.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Dipterocarpaceae > Monotes

Characteristics

Tree 5–14 m. tall with tomentellous branchlets; bark fissured longitudinally.. Leaf-blades oblong to oblong-elliptic, elliptic or slightly obovate, 4.5–9.5(–13) cm. long, 3.5–6 (–7) cm. wide, obtuse to slightly emarginate or sometimes acute or apiculate at apex, rounded to slightly cordate at the base, subscabrid with quite long ± persistent hairs above from minute pale tubercles or at length ± glabrescent, slightly discolorous, the venation closely reticulate beneath, ± densely covered with straight or curled simple hairs and with at least a few stellate hairs in the areoles; petiole 1–2 cm. long.. Inflorescences of subsessile condensed many-flowered clusters forming compound panicles up to 15 cm. long, yellow-brown or red-brown tomentose; pedicels 1–3 mm. long.. Sepals ovate, 3–4 mm. long, 2.5–3 mm. wide, densely silky tomentose.. Petals linear-oblong, 0.6–1 cm. long, 2–2.5 mm. wide, densely silky tomentose.. Connectives of anthers not produced at apex.. Fruits 7–9 mm. diameter, tomentose; wings pinkish, red or reddish purple, obovate-oblong to spathulate, 2.5–4 cm. long, 0.7–1.5 cm. wide.
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Leaf-lamina 6–9 × 3·5–6 cm., elliptic to oblong or obovate-oblong, obtuse to slightly emarginate and sometimes acute or apiculate at the apex, rounded to slightly cordate at the base; upper surface minutely tuberculate-subreticulate, slightly scaberulous with straight or nearly straight generally simple pachydermatous hairs developed on minute, white tubercles and sometimes mixed with smaller penicillate ones; lower surface fulvous-pubescent with straight or curled meso-pachydermatous (medium-thick-walled) hairs on the nerves, veins and reticulation, and with interreticular areoles covered with minute stellate hairs; midrib very thick and prominent beneath; lateral nerves in 10–12 pairs (with a weak tendency to the formation of short subsidiaries), nearly straight, some of them furcate near the apex, nerves and bifurcations reaching the margin of the leaf; reticulation very prominent and forming deep cavities; petiole thick, 1–2 cm. long.
Fruits densely crowded (see TAB. 81 fig. A1) at the ends of the branches, 7–9 mm. in diam., subglobose, reticulate, tomentose, conical at the apex; wings 2·5–4 × 1–1·5 cm., reddish-purple, generally narrowly obovate-oblong to spathulate.
Inflorescences of subsessile condensed multiflorous clusters forming large terminal panicles, up to 15 cm. long, fulvous-or rufous-tomentose; pedicels 1–3 mm. long.
Petals 8–10 mm. long, densely sericeous-tomentose.
Tree up to 13–14 m. high; branchlets tomentellous.
Sepals 3–4 mm. long, densely sericeous-tomentose.
Stamens with anthers not produced at the apex.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 9.0 - 14.0
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Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Monotes katangensis world distribution map, present in Mozambique, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Conservation status

Monotes katangensis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:321088-1
WFO ID wfo-0001046463
COL ID 449MM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Monotes glandulosissimus Vatica katangensis Monotes katangensis Monotes obliquinervis