Mucuna incurvata Wilmot-dear & R.Sha

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Mucuna

Characteristics

Twining vines. Young stems with dense spreading or ad­pressed long fine golden hairs. Leaves ca. 29 cm; petiole 13-15 cm with short adpressed fine pale hairs; stipels robust, tapering to tip, 2-4 mm; leaflets thinly papery or membranous, adaxially with abundant fine short pale adpressed hairs giving shiny appearance, abaxially with similar denser longer (ca. 1 mm) hairs but with veins dark and conspicuously less pubescent, lat­eral veins 5 or 6 pairs, slender, straight or slightly curved, running right into margin; terminal leaflet elliptic or rhombic-ovate to rhombic-obovate, ca. 11 × 7 cm, base broadly cuneate to rounded, apex broadly acute to broadly rounded; lateral leaflets 9.5-11.5 cm, width ratio of abaxial to adaxial halves 2-2.5:1, abaxial half with base ± truncate. Inflorescence axillary, length and number of nodes unknown; pedicels 3-4 mm, densely adpressed hairy; bracts unknown. Calyx with dense soft adpressed pale hairs and fine golden bristles; tube ca. 6 × 10 mm; lateral 2 lobes broadly triangular, ca. 6 × 4-5 mm, lowest broadly triangular, 8-10 × 4-5 mm. Corolla deep purple; standard ca. 2.2 cm, ca. 1/2 of keel length; wings ca. 4 × 1.4 cm; keel 4-4.5 cm, apex markedly incurved clawlike and horny to ca. 1 cm. Ovary narrowly cylindric, tapering to apex; ovules ca. 4. Mature fruit unknown.
Life form -
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
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Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
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Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
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Distribution

Mucuna incurvata world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77104849-1
WFO ID wfo-0000746759
COL ID 44HND
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mucuna incurvata