Mucuna urens (Jacq.) Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Mucuna

Characteristics

A woody vine. It grows 30 m long. The stems are cylinder shaped and smooth. They can be 10 cm across at the base. The leaves are alternate and have 3 leaflets. They usually hang down. The leaflets are 7-14 cm long by 5-7 cm wide. The upper surface is dark green and the lower surface is light green. The end leaflet is narrowly oval with a rounded base and the side leaflets are unequal. The upper surface is dark green and shiny and the lower surface is light green. The flowering shoots hang down and the flowers have rusty hairs. The flowers are are blue to violet or red. The pod is woody and flattened. It is 12-23 cm long by 5-6 cm wide. They is a long point at the tip. There are ribs across the pod and stinging hairs. The seeds are 3.5 cm across. They are brown with a black hilum.
Life form -
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
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Rooting depth (meter) -
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Flower color -
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Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows on river banks and in moist forests.
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

CAUTION: They are probably poisonous without treatment.
Uses environmental use food material medicinal poison vertebrate poison
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use Corn (unspecified), Piles (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
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Productivity -

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:316250-2
WFO ID wfo-0000166080
COL ID 6DCRL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 454917
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mucuna urens Canavalia altissima Labradia urens Mucuna umbellata Clitoria zoophthalmum Hornera altissima Hornera urens Dolichos urens Cacuvallum altissimus Negretia sericea Mucuna altissima var. pilosula