Murraya J.Koenig

Murraya (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Rutaceae

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees, unarmed, without rust-colored villosulous indumentum on terminal and axillary bud or young inflorescences. Leaves alternate, odd-pinnate (occasional leaves even-pinnate or 1-foliolate). Inflorescences terminal or terminal and axillary, paniculate or reduced to cymes or few to several-flowered racemes. Flowers bisexual, ellipsoid to obovoid, or narrowly so or subcylindric in bud. Sepals 4 or 5, connate at base or to ± half their length. Petals 4 or 5, imbricate in bud. Stamens (5-)8 or 10, distinct, alternately unequal in length; filaments linear or sublinear, ± straight. Disk annular, pulvinate, or columnar. Gynoecium 2-5-loculed, syncarpous; radial walls of locules straight; ovules 1 or 2 per locule; style 3-7 × as long as ovary, deciduous in fruit or sometimes basal portion persistent. Fruit a berry, with mucilaginous pulp and without pulp vesicles; endocarp fleshy. Seeds with membranous or fleshy seed coat; endosperm lacking; embryo straight; cotyledons elliptic, plano-convex, neither convolute nor folded; hypocotyl partly included between cotyledons.
More
Unarmed trees. Leaves in spirals, pinnate, with unwinged rachis; leaflets alternate. Inflorescences terminal or axillary thyrses. Flowers bisexual, 5-merous, fragrant. Calyx united in lower third, persistent in fruit. Petals free, imbricate, caducous. Stamens 10, free, alternately unequal in length; filaments ± linear, straight. Disc annular to shortly cylindrical. Gynophore not obvious. Ovary 2–5-locular, each locule with (1 or) 2 superimposed or almost collateral ovules; style head capitate. Berry subglobose or ovoid with mucilaginous pulp. Seeds 1 or 2, ovoid; cotyledons planoconvex.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
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Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

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Cultivation

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