Neolitsea pallens (D.Don) Momiy. & Hara

Species

Angiosperms > Laurales > Lauraceae > Neolitsea

Characteristics

Small trees, 5-15 m tall. Young branchlets and petioles yellowish brown pubescent and becoming glabrous. Leaves alternate or 3-5 clustered toward apex of branchlet; petiole 6-15 mm; leaf blade elliptic or elliptic-lanceolate, 5-8 × 2-3 cm, glabrous on both surfaces when old, triplinerved, lateral veins 4 or 5 pairs, lowermost pair arising 3-6 mm from base, sometimes with most inconspicuous veinlets at one side near margin, base cuneate or broadly cuneate to rotund, margin often undulate in a dried state, apex acuminate to caudate-acuminate. Fruit globose, ca. 8 mm in diam., glabrous, apiculate at apex, seated on flat discoid perianth tube; fruiting pedicel slender, (6-)10-12 mm, yellowish brown pubescent. Fr. Jun-Jul.
More
A small evergreen tree. The flowers are pale yellow or white. The fruit are soft and have a stone inside. They are round or oval. They are 4-10 mm long. They are purple and turn black as they ripen.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0 - 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It grows between 1500-2500 m altitude in Uttar Pradesh in India.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

An edible oil is extracted from the seeds.
Uses medicinal oil
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use Anti-bacterial agents (leaf), Antioxidants (leaf), Eczema (seed), Scabies (seed), Anti-bacterial agents (whole plant), Antifungal agents (whole plant)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants needs to be grown from fresh seed.
Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Neolitsea pallens world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, Pakistan, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:467007-1
WFO ID wfo-0001071951
COL ID 46L7Y
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Litsea scrobiculata Malapoenna pallens Neolitsea pallens Litsea consimilis Tetradenia consimilis Neolitsea scrobiculata Tetradenia pallens Litsea umbrosa var. consimilis Tetranthera pallens