Neolitsea sericea (Blume) Koidz.

Species

Angiosperms > Laurales > Lauraceae > Neolitsea

Characteristics

Trees up to 10 m tall. Young branchlets and petioles with dense golden yellow sericeous pubescence and becoming glabrous. Leaves alternate; petiole 2-3 cm; leaf blade elliptic to lanceolate-elliptic, 6.6-20 × 2-4.5 cm, with dense golden yellow sericeous hairs on both surfaces when young and becoming glabrous, shiny adaxially, glaucous abaxially with yellow-brown or orange-brown appressed sericeous hairs, triplinerved, lateral veins 4 or 5 pairs, lowermost pair arising 6-10 mm from base, with 4-6 curved thin veinlets at one side near margin, apex shortly acuminate, acumen obtuse. Umbels axillary or lateral, sessile, clustered, 5-flowered. Pedicel 3-6 mm, densely villous. Perianth segments 4, elliptic. Male flowers: fertile stamens 6; filaments villous at base, of 3rd whorls each with 2 stipitate reniform glands at base; rudimentary pistil glabrous. Fruit globose, ca. 1.3 cm in diam., seated on shallowly discoid perianth tube. Fl. Sep-Oct, fr. Jan-Feb.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 6.0
Mature height (meter) 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Ravines, thickets and woodland on mountain slopes; at elevations from 300-1,300 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-10

Usage

Uses environmental use material medicinal oil
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Neolitsea sericea leaf picture by Koji Nishiyama (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Neolitsea sericea world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Taiwan, Province of China

Conservation status

Neolitsea sericea threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:467023-1
WFO ID wfo-0001071933
COL ID 46L8H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Neolitsea ohbana Cinnamomum glaucum Tetradenia cuneifolia Laurus sericea Neolitsea sericea Malapoenna sieboldii Neolitsea sieboldii Litsea sieboldii Tetradenia ohbana Neolitsea cuneifolia Camphora glauca