Ochrosia ficifolia Markgr.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Ochrosia

Characteristics

Treelet or tree, 3-30 m high. Leaves in whorls of 2-4, papyraceous when dried, sometimes thickly so; petiole 1-4 cm long; blades obovate or narrowly so, 10.5-26 by 4.6-10 cm, ratio 1.9-3.9, base cuneate to long cuneate, margin entire, apex acuminate to cuspidate, rarely acute; secondary veins 7-12 pairs, strongly arcuate ascending, not reaching the margin, not joining, not forming a submarginal vein. Inflorescence 4-9 cm long, axillary cymes, in whorls of 2, not much branched, congested; peduncle 3-7 cm long. Flowers 20-25 on each inflorescence. Sepals ovate, apex rounded, thick except along the margin, rough outside, smooth inside. Corolla white, cream, yellow, villose inside, rather dense, forming a belt of 2-2.5 mm wide just below the insertion of stamens; tube 11-14.3 mm long, tube-calyx ratio 4.8-5.1, tube-lobes ratio 0.8-0.9. Stamens inserted at 3.5-4 mm below the mouth, 0.7-0.8 of the length of the corolla tube; filaments 0.3 mm long. Pistil 8.8-9 mm long; ovary subglobose, apex rounded and abruptly narrowed at base of style; style 7-9 mm long, split at base. Fruit composed of 2 separate mericarps; mericarps narrowly ellipsoid to narrowly obovoid, base rounded, apex acuminate, acumen short, remotely verrucose or with fine irregular ridges when dried; endocarps split into fibres penetrating the mesocarps; fibres hard and thick, usually forming hard thick pointed ends. Seeds 3 at either placenta.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0 - 30.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ochrosia ficifolia world distribution map, present in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:80502-1
WFO ID wfo-0000253116
COL ID 74F8T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Neisosperma rudis Ochrosia ficifolia Neisosperma ficifolium Ochrosia rudis Alstonia ficifolia