Ochrosia glomerata (Blume) F.Muell.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Ochrosia

Characteristics

Tree, 4-30 m high. Leaves in whorls of (2 or) 3 or 4, coriaceous when dried; petiole 0.6-5.3 cm long; blades obovate, elliptic, or narrowly so, 5.4-26 by 2.1-8 cm, ratio 2.1-5.8, base decurrent onto petiole, margin entire to slightly undulate, apex usually acuminate, sometimes acute or very rarely shallowly retuse; secondary veins 28-45 pairs, straight to rather arcuate ascending near the margin, not reaching the margin, joining, forming a submarginal vein. Inflorescence 1.5-18 cm long, terminal and axillary cymes, in whorls of 2-4, sometimes solitary, congested; peduncle 1-8 cm long. Flowers fragrant, more than 30 on each inflorescence. Sepals ovate, unequal in size, apex acute, thick except along the margin, rough outside, smooth inside. Corolla white, villose inside, rather dense, forming a belt of 1.5 mm wide just below the mouth; tube 3 mm long, tube-calyx ratio 1.5-2, tube-lobes ratio 0.4. Stamens inserted at 1 mm below the mouth, 0.7 of the length of the corolla tube; filaments 0.4 mm long. Pistil 2.5 mm long; ovary subglobose, of 2 distinctly separated carpels, apex rounded and abruptly narrowed at base of style; style 1 mm long, not split at base. Fruit composed of 2 separate mericarps; mericarps ovoid, ellipsoid or subglobose, base rounded to blunt, apex apiculate, acumen often strongly curled, verrucose when dried; endocarps split into fibres penetrating the mesocarps; fibres rather thin and slender, not forming hard thick pointed ends. Seeds 2 at either placenta.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 17.0 - 30.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Primary and secondary rain forest; closed broadleaved forest; riversides; beach forest; swampy areas; open areas; Dipterocarpus forest; dry forest with Casuarina; open forest with rattan and bamboo; on a range of soils; elevations to 900 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ochrosia glomerata world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and Solomon Islands

Conservation status

Ochrosia glomerata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77177054-1
WFO ID wfo-0000253118
COL ID 6SF8S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lactaria glomerata Ochrosia glomerata Neisosperma glomeratum Cerbera glomerata Pseudochrosia glomerata